A historical archive

618 North Nevada

Colorado Springs, Colorado

A history in photographs, documents, and people.

A source-linked archive of 618 North Nevada Avenue, the Peck and Eaton home, its later lives, and its neighbors. Compiled October 15, 2026.

The house and its south-side neighbor. A handwritten caption estimates 1939 or 1940. The photograph’s date is not independently confirmed.
61Cataloged source packages
68Downloadable organized PDFs
596Mapped reference pages
1870–2026Core historical record
Reading the evidence

One address,
many layers of history.

A Queen Anne house with a corner tower and a wraparound porch anchors a collection of deeds, family photographs, newspaper copies and restoration-era research.

City directories place the address in use by 1890, Arthur Peck at 618 in 1896, and the Eaton household there by 1911. Newly inspected maps bracket the dwelling’s appearance between 1895 and 1900. Original family registers and county records carry the story through apartments, Room at the Inn, and West Family Trust today.

The records do not agree on every date. Each source keeps its own provenance, and a claim from a later guest history is labeled as such. The original scans remain the reference for uncertain names, dates and numbers.

618The property

The Peck/Eaton Queen Anne house. Historical instruments sometimes use 616 and 618. The title notes describe the south half of Lot 7 and north 25 feet of Lot 6, Block 22, Addition No. 1.

614Neighbor to the south

The separate brick Stark/Young house. William Stark and Justice John Carlton Young material belongs here; it is preserved as neighboring history.

622Neighbor to the north

Todd and Camden family context. Daisy Todd’s earlier 622 history and Lewis Camden’s place of death must be distinguished from the 618 records.

Chronological reference

From land to lived-in home.

Follow the house, the people or the maps. Thumbnails open their source pages; captions distinguish dated records from estimated photograph dates. Filter by thread or decade to explore.

61 dated entries · 44 source thumbnails

Download the expanded research PDF

1835–1868
People & family · Published 1899 biography

The Peck family before Colorado

Arthur’s 1899 biography gives his birth as April 5, 1835 near Seneca Lake, New York. It describes farming in Illinois, two destructive cyclones, injury, and a later meat market in Clinton, DeWitt County, Illinois. He married New Hampshire-born Lucinda D. Nay; the library catalog spells her maiden name Ney.

Family background, before residence at 618. Arthur’s and Frank’s accounts differ on the year of the move to Clinton. The famous Marshal Ney ancestry claim remains unverified.

Biography published in 1899, describing earlier life; not a period photograph of the house.
1866–1870
House & ownership · Supplied historical record

The abstract begins with organizations and land

The supplied title search recites an 1866 Pennsylvania act incorporating the National Land and Improvement Company and a July 1, 1870 federal patent to William P. Mellen, trustee. It records the patent in 1871. These are broad land and organizational antecedents.

The patent itself has not been independently retrieved. The 1866 entry does not date Colorado Springs or construction of the house.

Later title-search transcription of nineteenth-century land records; original event dates are in the text.
1871–1873
House & ownership · Original municipal plat scans and supplied abstract

A planned town and Addition No. 1

Official city-hosted scans preserve the original town plat and the Addition No. 1 plat. The latter includes an April 1873 attestation. The supplied abstract records Addition No. 1 on April 19, 1873. Current county data identifies this parcel as portions of Lots 6 and 7, Block 22, Addition No. 1. The Addition No. 1 map’s central note dates filing of the original plat to September 26, 1871 at 7 P.M.; its own certification and acknowledgment are dated April 19, 1873, naming Henry McAllister Jr. and Charles DeCoursey.

Plat attestation and recording dates are separate. The full historical plats are context; an exact modern parcel overlay has not been established from these scans alone.

Addition No. 1 plat, April 1873; reviewed certifications and labels retain bracketed damage.
1872, autumn
People & family · Church reproductions and 1899 biography

First Baptist connections

Arthur’s biography credits him with helping organize a Baptist congregation and donating one-third of his property toward its building. The supplied collection includes early church membership and meeting material connecting Arthur and Lucinda with the congregation. The church minutes distinguish an August 21, 1872 preliminary meeting from formal organization on September 18; both Arthur and Mrs. L. D. Peck appear in the records.

The exact donation is the biographer’s assertion; no independent financial account has been obtained. The preliminary petition and later admission lists represent different steps; their counts need not match.

Supplied reproduction of early church meeting material; compare alternate scans in its document.
1872-06-03
People & family · Published biographies and later family history

The Pecks arrive in Colorado Springs

Frank’s 1899 biography dates the family’s arrival to June 3, 1872; Arthur’s says June 1872. The family’s later account repeats June 3. Arthur operated a meat market on Tejon Street as his health permitted.

Arrival in the city is not evidence that the family already lived at 618.

1873–1875
House & ownership · Supplied historical record

Lots pass through the early title chain

The title notes trace Colorado Springs Company conveyances to Gutshall and Kimball, followed by Lombard, McGuire and Gutshall, then J. J. Pochon. These entries describe portions of land rather than a single uninterrupted chain of an existing house.

A typed Pochon recording year says 1874 while the instrument and handwritten table say 1875. The original recorder book is still needed.

1875–1893
People & family · Contemporary profile and official state yearbook

Edwin Eaton’s public career takes shape

The 1891 Colorado Blue Book gives Eaton’s birth as September 3, 1847 in Tonica, Illinois, arrival in Colorado in May 1872, election as county assessor in 1875 and clerk in 1889. The official 1928–1929 yearbook lists his Colorado Secretary of State term as 1891–1893.

This predates the Eaton household’s documented move to 618. Some later histories shorten the state term to 1891–1892.

Supplied Eaton portrait reproduction; original exposure date unknown. The offices are dated by written records.
1876-04-13
People & family · Visually reviewed source documents

The Eaton–Whipple wedding notice

L049 prints that E. J. Eaton and Miss May Whipple married in Colorado Springs on Thursday evening, April 13, at the bride’s parents’ residence, by Rev. T. Mitchell. Adjacent printed railway and trustee-sale material supplies 1876; handwritten 1876 also appears. This strengthens the earlier catalog-only lead for the Weekly Gazette of April 15, 1876. The 1928 obituary instead says they married in 1875.

The marriage sentence itself omits the year. The surrounding 1876 issue context conflicts with the later obituary’s 1875 assertion; publication and ceremony are different dates. The notice predates documented residence at 618 and does not identify the parents by name.

Contemporary wedding notice; its year is supplied by surrounding 1876 newspaper material.
1879–[1883?]
People & family · Visually reviewed source documents

Small notices of Eaton family births

L048 announces a boy born to the wife of E. J. Eaton in Colorado Springs on January 2[3?], 1879, weighing 8½ pounds. L022/L002-p039 announces an unnamed daughter born March 18, [1883?]. The baptism register’s Violet May Eaton birth is March 19, 1883; this creates a potential one-day discrepancy if the unnamed daughter is Violet.

Neither notice names the child or expands E. J. The unnamed son is a research lead, without an established identity or evidence of survival to 1932. Violet’s registered March 19 date is not displaced by an unnamed newspaper birth notice. Nearby Rev. Edward S. Peck marriage/death notices do not establish any relationship to Arthur.

Birth notice naming an unnamed Eaton son; handwritten or contextual dates remain qualified.
1882–1887
House & ownership · Supplied historical record

Martin, DeCoursey and Metcalf in the land records

The supplied abstract names J. J. Pochon to F. L. Martin on February 25, 1882, Martin to Mary A. DeCoursey two days later, and DeCoursey to Orlando Metcalf on March 22, 1887.

Names and dates are title-search transcriptions. These transfers alone do not establish the building’s age.

1888
People & family · Contemporaneous city directory

The Pecks at an earlier address

The 1888 city directory places Arthur and Frank G. Peck at 219 East Monument. This gives a concrete earlier household address before the securely identified Nevada Avenue directory entries.

1888 directory spread; the residence entry is on the cited page.
1890
House & ownership · Contemporaneous directory plus supplied title abstract

An address before the mapped house

S. H. Barnes, a train dispatcher, is listed as residing at 618 North Nevada. Separately, the title abstract reports Orlando Metcalf’s September 9 conveyance to Agnes Metcalf.

The directory proves use of the address, not that the present building stood there. Renumbering, a predecessor, or an erroneous listing remains unresolved.

1890 directory entry. The earlier address is retained alongside the later map evidence.
1890–1892
Maps & photographs · Original Sanborn coverage indexes

The early Sanborn maps stop short

The 1890 and 1892 coverage indexes place Block 22 outside their detailed colored map coverage. These editions do not provide a detailed footprint for this property.

Absence of detailed coverage is not evidence of an empty lot.

1892 Sanborn coverage index; not a detailed property map.
1892-12-31
People & family · Dated printed government report

Eaton transmits his official state report

E. J. Eaton’s printed transmittal to Governor John L. Routt is dated December 31, 1892. The title page dates publication of the two-year Secretary of State report to 1893, by Colorado Springs’ Gazette Printing Company.

Statewide office before the Eaton household occupied 618. The printed name is not a handwritten autograph.

Printed transmittal dated December 31, 1892, in the report published in 1893.
1892–1899
People & family · Published 1899 biographies

Mining investments and the family’s fortunes

The biographies connect Arthur with Portland and Anchoria-Leland investments. Frank’s profile traces his Cripple Creek involvement from April 1892 and Portland offices as director and assistant secretary in May 1894, secretary in February 1897 and treasurer in February 1898. It names his wife M. Annie Burns and son James Arthur Peck.

The book supports mining as family context; it does not trace the funds used to build 618. Frank is not established as a resident of 618.

Frank G. Peck, portrait plate published in 1899; sitting date unknown. This image does not establish residence at 618.
1894
People & family · Contemporaneous city directory

Another Peck address before 618

The 1894 directory places Arthur at 214 East Cucharas. Annual directories help distinguish the family’s movement across the city from claims about the house’s construction.

1895-11
Maps & photographs · Direct visual observation of November 1895 map

No dwelling outline on the future 618 frontage

Printed Sanborn sheet 2 shows the Block 22 frontage between the dwelling at 622 and a dwelling at 610 on Lot 6. No dwelling outline is drawn on the intervening future 618 frontage.

This is a map observation, not proof of a vacant legal parcel or an exact construction date. The relevant west-side property is on sheet 2; sheet 3 covers adjacent territory.

November 1895, sheet 2. North-up crop; the future 618 frontage is between 622 and 610.
1895-11-29
House & ownership · Supplied recorder copy and title abstract

Lucinda is the named grantee

The supplied deed copy and abstract name Agnes Metcalf as grantor and Lucinda D. Peck as grantee. The abstract gives November 29 as the instrument date and December 11 as recording.

Lucinda’s title role is distinct from the later shorthand “Arthur Peck house.”

Supplied 1895 Metcalf-to-Lucinda deed reproduction with reviewed transcription.
1896
House & ownership · Contemporaneous directory and retrospective guide

Arthur at 618; Amelia also appears

The directory places Arthur Peck at 618 North Nevada and lists Mrs. Amelia Thurston/Thursten at the same address. A later historic guide estimates the house’s construction at about 1896. A separate church membership list annotated March 1896 still gives Arthur and Mrs. Arthur Peck at 216 E. Cucharras; another list annotated [Dec.?] 1897 gives 618 N. Nevada.

Amelia’s exact family or household relationship has not been established. Shared address does not by itself prove kinship or title ownership. The 1896 directory and church-list addresses are not silently harmonized. Annotation dates do not establish when a membership address was updated or the house constructed.

1896 directory page; a contemporary residence record.
1896-03-16
People & family · Original church register

May Stuart Eaton and her daughters baptized

Grace Church records May Stuart Eaton’s adult baptism and the baptisms of Violet May and Ella Harding Eaton on March 16. Violet’s birth is recorded as March 19, 1883 and Ella’s as April 25, 1889; their parents are E. J. and May Stuart Eaton. May’s own baptism row writes Whipple in the Parents column after blank given-name rules, and names Mrs. Margaret P. Woods as sponsor.

The register predates their documented residence at 618 and supplies no Nevada Avenue address. This does not identify her parents by given name or establish complete parentage.

1896 baptism register, Book 3, page 2; names and birth dates appear together.
1898–1902
People & family · Contemporaneous city directories

A household beyond the owner’s name

Directories repeat Arthur’s residence, list Amelia, identify Ida A. Calson as a domestic in 1900, and name Lucinda with Arthur by 1902. Frank’s separate Nevada Avenue address keeps his biography distinct from the household at 618.

1900 directory: household labor is part of the surviving record, alongside owners and residents.
1900-10
Maps & photographs · Direct visual observation of October 1900 map

The dwelling at 618 appears on the map

Sanborn sheet 2 now labels the irregular yellow dwelling 618, with a 2½-story notation, basement notation, porches and a small rear structure. Compared with 1895, a dwelling appears at this frontage by October 1900.

The 1895–1900 map interval is consistent with circa 1896, but the exact date, original architect and 1890 directory anomaly remain open.

October 1900, sheet 2: 618 is explicitly numbered. Compare with the 1895 crop.
1901-03
People & family · Newspaper catalog lead and church register

The Eaton family loses Ella

A library newspaper index points to a March 30 Facts article reporting the death of Ella Harding Eaton. The baptism register identifies the daughter by the same full name and gives an April 1889 birth.

The original death article has not been retrieved. The catalog calls her twelve, although the registered birth date would make her not quite twelve. This predates the family’s documented move to 618.

1901–1902
People & family · Printed portrait caption

A municipal portrait of neighboring William C. Stark

The printed portrait caption identifies W. C. Stark as chairman of the Fire Committee and alderman in 1901 and 1902.

Neighboring 614 context. The service years do not establish the photograph’s exact exposure date.

Captioned W. C. Stark portrait; exact exposure date unconfirmed. AI restoration is available alongside the original.
1903, October (annotated)
People & family · Visually reviewed source documents

An appointment to the State School trustees

L046 reports that Governor Peabody appointed Edwin J. Eaton a trustee of the State School for the Deaf and Blind to fill the vacancy caused by W. G. Rice’s death. It says Eaton headed El Paso County Abstract Company until absorption by Colorado Title & Trust Company. The handwritten date is 10-3-03, with adjacent datelines October 2, supporting the indexed October 3, 1903 publication.

The readable appointment report adds the predecessor’s name and business-succession detail to the previously recorded trusteeship. It does not independently establish residence at 618 in 1903.

Appointment clipping with handwritten 10-3-03 annotation; the annotation is not an independently verified issue date.
1907
Maps & photographs · Original 1907 map, LOC sequence 31

The house and its separate neighbors on Sanborn

Printed sheet 28 shows the yellow 2½-story dwelling at 618 between 622 and the pink neighboring building at 614. A small detached structure appears at the rear.

1907, printed sheet 28. Color and separate outlines help distinguish 614, 618 and 622.
1907-05-05
People & family · Original ledger visually read with obituary context

Arthur’s death is recorded at 618

Municipal register entry 4313 names Arthur Peck, retired, New York-born, age 72 years, 1 month, 0 days. The Place of death column gives 618 No. Nevada Ave; the burial cells read Lot 8, Block 54. The death-date ditto marks carry forward May 5, 1907, consistent with the May 6 obituary’s “yesterday.” The supplied clipping describes funeral services at home and private Evergreen burial.

The library catalog indexes May 4. The stronger combined reading is May 5, but the catalog conflict is retained. The register address is specifically place of death, not a separately labeled last-residence field. The cemetery name is supplied by the funeral account, not written in his register row.

1907 death register, entry 4313. The date must be read with the preceding rows.
1910–1911
House & ownership · Supplied historical record

Lucinda departs; the Eatons move in

The 1910 directory still places Lucinda at 618. The 1911 directory places Edwin and May Eaton there and Lucinda at the Latonia. The supplied deed chronology dates Lucinda’s conveyance to May S. Eaton September 24, 1910; a later tour describes a 1911 purchase. The supplied recorder reproduction independently shows September 24, 1910 execution and acknowledgment, with December 19, 1912 recording.

Occupancy, deed execution, reported purchase year and later recording are distinct events. The typed search’s September 26 acknowledgment differs from the supplied deed copy’s September 24. No certified recorder original was obtained by this review.

1911 directory: the Eaton household at 618. Compare 1910 and Lucinda’s 1911 entry.
1912
House & ownership · Retrospective account and supplied deed record

Changes reported inside the house

The restoration-era history attributes hot-water heating, added bathrooms and third-floor finishing to the Eatons. It reports finding a Beatty Electric Company penciled inscription dated May 27, 1912 on a stud. The Lucinda-to-May deed is stated to have been recorded December 19, 1912, book 510, page 245.

No photograph of the stud inscription or original alteration permit was located. Recording in 1912 does not make it the move-in date.

1919-12
People & family · Original church marriage register

Violet’s wedding at home

The Grace Church marriage register records Violet May Eaton and Clyde Hugh Smith’s ceremony at 618 North Nevada, officiated by Chauncey H. Blodgett. The handwritten day reads December 17.

The library catalog indexes December 16. Indexed newspaper license and marriage notices do not independently resolve the one-day difference.

December 1919 marriage register, Book 3, page 326: the house is named as the ceremony location.
1924-04-28
People & family · Contemporaneous obituary; relative date resolved

Lucinda’s obituary corrects a catalog date

The Gazette clipping published April 29 says Lucinda D. Peck, 84, died early the previous day at 208 East Boulder. It announces a private funeral at the Law chapel and Evergreen interment.

The portrait catalog’s 1921 death year conflicts with the actual 1924 obituary. Her last home was not 618. The local full-page clipping review reads the home number as 106 East Boulder, while the clearer downloaded PPLD clipping reads 208. Retain 208 as the stronger reading and disclose the copy discrepancy; do not create a second confirmed residence.

Gazette, April 29, 1924, page 7, column 4; complete preserved clipping.
1928
People & family · Supplied obituary and external catalog records

May / Mary Eaton’s final illness

The supplied obituary says Mrs. Mary Eaton died at 618 after a long illness and identifies her earlier name as May Whipple. A handwritten annotation reads May 11, 1928; newspaper indexes place notices on May 11 and 12. May Stuart is the church-register name. A longer funeral notice reports services at 618, Rev. Paul Roberts and Evergreen burial, with Earl Stark and Mr. Camden among pallbearers. A separate undated short announcement in D020 also names the 618 residence. A contemporary marriage notice says Thursday evening April 13 in 1876 issue context, conflicting with the obituary’s 1875 year.

The clipping supports a death the previous day, but the annotation and publication context should remain visible. May, Mae and Mary are retained as searchable source variants. D020 has no visible issue date, and several words remain tentative. The marriage sentence omits its year; the 1876 issue context and the later obituary’s 1875 claim must remain distinguishable. Funeral-party names do not prove kinship or title.

Supplied May/Mary Eaton obituary reproduction with later handwritten dating.
1932-06-13
People & family · Original church burial register and supplied probate

Edwin’s death, then burial on June 15

Grace Church’s burial register names Edwin J. Eaton, age 84, last residence 618 North Nevada. It explicitly distinguishes death June 13 from burial June 15 at Evergreen.

The catalog’s June 14 date matches an obituary publication date; it is neither of the two labeled register events.

1932 burial register, Book 4, page 276; separate death and burial columns.
1932–1934
House & ownership · Supplied historical record

Violet in the Eaton estate

The supplied probate packet names surviving daughter Violet M. Smith as sole heir and records administration and settlement of Edwin’s broader estate. Recorder copies were filed December 21, 1934. The final settlement reports estate-wide cash received $100,434.78, cash disbursed $93,818.35 and a remaining $6,616.43 on May 14, 1934, plus additional assets. It separately states $12,720.31 Colorado inheritance tax and $11,832.96 federal estate tax paid. The inventory’s $3,850 entry expressly values an undivided half interest in the 616/618 parcel.

The estate contains multiple properties, and the title notes discuss an undivided half interest. The packet is not a valuation or a simple deed of the whole 618 parcel. The separate July 20, 1933 receipt’s $68.80 is a residual tax payment, not total tax. Its calculation differs from the later decree. The June 1934 decree day remains [13 / 18?] in the damaged copies; these estate-wide figures do not value the whole house.

Supplied probate and heirship record, recorded 1934; part of a six-page packet.
1936
House & ownership · Contemporaneous street directory

A vacancy, with a busy neighbor

The street directory lists 618 as vacant while placing Daisy Todd, Todd Fur Co. and Lewis Camden at 622. This is a useful point-in-time distinction before the Camden acquisition of 618.

One directory year does not prove continuous vacancy, and living at 622 does not establish ownership of 618.

1936 street guide: 618 and 622 have separate entries.
1939-01
House & ownership · Supplied historical record

Violet conveys to Lewis and Elva Camden

The supplied deed names Violet M. Smith as grantor and Lewis E. and Elva L. Camden as grantees. The abstract dates the instrument January 13 and recording January 14. The later house history credits the Camdens with conversion to eight small apartments, added kitchens and bathrooms, and enclosure of south-side porches.

The conversion date and eight-unit count remain retrospective assertions; the later Sanborn map independently confirms apartment use by 1962.

Supplied 1939 conveyance record. Later use claims require their own evidence.
1939–1944
House & ownership · Visually reviewed source documents

Two transfers in neighboring 614’s history

D070 is Amelia Buchanan to Earl C. Stark, executed September 23, 1939, acknowledged September 25 and filed September 29, 1939. The tax exception independently writes taxes for 1939 due in 1940. An earlier catalog date of 1931 was an extraction error; the reviewed deed supports 1939. D071 names Earl C. Stark as grantor and John C. Young as grantee, executed and acknowledged December 18, 1944 and filed December 20, 1944. The individual-page review resolved the date that was left provisional in the earlier catalog.

This is the neighboring 614 parcel: north 60 feet of the south 75 feet of Lot 6, Block 22, Addition No. 1. It is not a conveyance of 618. Nominal consideration does not establish a market sale price. The recorder number, exact filing time, recorder surname and revenue-stamp amount remain uncertain. Keep this in 614 context.

September 1939 Buchanan–Earl Stark deed, expressly neighboring 614; separate from 618’s title.
circa 1939–1940
Maps & photographs · Historic photograph with later estimated caption

A surviving view of the exterior

The supplied photograph shows 618’s tower, gables and porch beside the separate brick house at 614. Later handwriting estimates the exposure as 1939 or 1940. Several scan versions preserve both the front and the identifying verso.

The estimated exposure date is not independently confirmed; later Kodak reproductions must not be dated as original 1940 prints.

Estimated 1939–1940 by later handwriting. Open the image, then compare its caption verso.
1940-03-21
People & family · Visually reviewed source documents

Daisy Todd writes her will

Daisy C. Todd’s March 21, 1940 will leaves the residue to daughter Elva L. Camden if she survives, with substitution provisions for Elva’s children and descendants. It nominates Elva executrix, with Lewis E. Camden as substitute if Elva does not survive. The July 9, 1957 order admits the will and directs letters to Elva. These clauses supply family and testamentary context for the later estate history.

The will predates the 1947 deed to Daisy. A general residual clause is not a parcel-specific distribution deed and does not bridge the missing trust/estate chain to Bonnie as surviving trustee in 1982. The conditional substitute-beneficiary clause does not establish who actually inherited.

Daisy Todd photograph captioned early 1940s; exact exposure date unknown. The will’s date is a separate document fact.
early 1940s, estimated
Maps & photographs · Photographs identified in later handwriting

The Camden and Todd family photographs

Verso captions identify Lewis and Elva Camden and Daisy Todd, with dates estimated to the early 1940s. Daisy’s earlier home and fur-storage context belong to 622; the later history associates her family with both properties.

Neighbor context at 622 is kept distinct from ownership and use of 618.

Lewis and Elva Camden, identified by later caption; early 1940s is an estimate.
1947-12–1957
House & ownership · Supplied historical record

Daisy Todd’s deed and probate

The supplied record conveys from Lewis and Elva Camden to Daisy C. Todd, dated December 30, 1947 and recorded the next day. Her will and later probate form part of the subsequent family history. The March 21, 1940 will leaves Daisy’s residue to daughter Elva if surviving, with conditional substitute descendants. The July 9, 1957 order admits the will and directs letters to Elva.

The intervening trust and estate chain through the later Camden trustees is incomplete. Family relationships do not substitute for missing conveyances. The general residue clause predates the 1947 deed and does not substitute for a parcel-specific estate distribution or the missing later trust instruments.

Daisy Todd photograph, estimated early 1940s; used here as a person reference, not a 1947 or 1957 exposure.
1961-12-01
People & family · Supplied death certificate, historical summary online

Lewis Camden’s record belongs to 622

The supplied death certificate places Lewis E. Camden’s residence and death at 622 North Nevada and records his occupation as owner of Todd Furniture Co. It is retained as neighboring family context.

The website uses a summary that omits Social Security and medical details; the full original remains local. This is not evidence of a death at 618.

1962-04 map state
Maps & photographs · Original corrected Sanborn map

The main house is labeled apartments

The 1907 Sanborn base corrected through April 1962 labels 618 APTS. The blue concrete rear structure is marked 618½ and D / CONC. The fur business remains separately identified at 622.

The map establishes use by this revision state, not a 1962 conversion, an exact construction date for the rear building, or an apartment count.

1907 base corrected through April 1962, printed sheet 28; this is the map state, not a photograph date.
1981–1982
House & ownership · Visually reviewed source documents

Ruth Young and the neighboring estate deeds

D072’s February 4, 1981 letters and D073’s January 4, 1982 personal-representative deed name RUTH L. YOUNG. D073’s signature and acknowledgment also use Ruth. An earlier catalog attributed the grantor to Rush L. Young, confusing the estate representative with the separate Rush Young correspondence. The reviewed instruments support Ruth. D074 states one hundred thirty-four thousand five hundred dollars and a $13.45 documentary fee, correcting the earlier catalog’s $124,500. It conveys 614 from Kenneth J. Reyhons and Kenneth Hanson to Thomas A. and Myra A. Hudson as tenants in common, executed January 4 and recorded January 8, 1982, book 3520 page 31.

These instruments concern 614. Ruth’s family relationship is not established by the shared surname, and Rush’s separately signed letter remains a distinct source. This concerns 614 and is distinct from Thomas A. Hudson’s November 1982 acquisition of 616/618 from the Camden trust. Stated consideration is a deed recital, not independent proof of all transaction economics.

Young estate letters dated 1981; the associated 614 deeds are dated 1982.
1982-11-08
House & ownership · Supplied historical record

The trust conveys to Thomas Hudson

The supplied deed names Bonnie E. Camden as surviving trustee of the Elva L. Camden Trust and Thomas A. Hudson as grantee. It is dated November 8 and recorded November 9, 1982. A later guest history instead says 1985.

The deed is the stronger dated source. Hudson’s change from yellow and brown to blue and cream, and possible darkening of woodwork, are later attributed recollections.

1982 trust-transfer deed reproduction, distinct from the retrospective 1985 date.
1991-02-04
House & ownership · Supplied trustee deed and contemporary letter

The McCormicks acquire 618

The public trustee deed names Charles D. and Janet L. McCormick, gives the 616/618 street addresses and the present parcel’s lot portions, and was recorded February 5. Chick’s February 28 letter describes plans for a bed and breakfast at 618 and a different proposed use for 614.

The later history’s 1990 purchase year is retained as a conflicting retrospective claim.

February 28, 1991 letter documents early plans in the owners’ own words.
1991-04-30
House & ownership · Recorder index, assessor history and supplied neighboring deed

A corporate transfer remains partly unresolved

The recorder index has two adjacent McCormick-to-Historic Properties deeds. Reception 002023401, book 5833 page 649, is demonstrably 614. Reception 002023402, page 650, is a plausible 618 candidate, but its online legal description is blank. Historic Properties is securely tied to 618 as grantor in 2000. The supplied page 649 deed itself writes 614 North Nevada and its distinct legal parcel; execution is April 15 and acknowledgment April 23, before April 30 recording.

Do not put 002023401 in the 618 chain or present the unconfirmed page 650 deed as proven. Individual-page review confirms the existing exclusion of page 649 from 618’s chain; the adjacent page 650 candidate remains unverified.

1991-12-30
Maps & photographs · Dated correspondence

How the old photographs reached the collection

Bonnie E. Camden’s letter says her California cousin made the film and prints sent to the McCormicks. She offers clarification and photographs of 622 and asks about their interest in buying 622.

This dates a reproduction and exchange, not the original exposures.

December 30, 1991 letter: a provenance record for later prints of older images.
1992–1993
House & ownership · Contemporary correspondence and survey reproduction

Plans and a measured site reference

September 1992 correspondence describes evolving intentions for both houses. A 1993 location certificate documents the site and improvements before the reported inn opening. The location certificate is dated May 13, 1993, and its invoice May 14. It labels the 618 three-story frame apartment, 616 one-story duplex and garage.

Proposed uses are not proof that every plan was carried out. Historical dimensions are not a current survey. Correct the document catalog’s former July 13 date; preserve small-measurement uncertainties in the transcript.

1993 location certificate; complete sheet and supplied variants remain available.
1994-01–04
House & ownership · Unretrieved newspaper catalog lead and supplied later history

Restoration and the reported opening

The library indexes “Renovation reveals peek at the past,” Gazette, January 2, 1994, F1:1, article 174586. The supplied history states Room at the Inn opened April 1, 1994 as a seven-room bed and breakfast.

The 1994 feature itself is not in the archive. The opening date comes from the supplied history, not an independently located opening notice.

1994-05–12
People & family · Contemporary research correspondence

Researchers help reconstruct the house’s past

Museum archivist Sharron G. Uhler’s May 11 letter supplies Peck and Eaton information and recommends annual directory research. In December, G. Scott Briggs describes visiting restored 618 and researching John Carlton Young, who lived next door at 614.

Young’s Nuremberg and judicial history belongs to the neighboring house.

May 11, 1994 Pioneers Museum letter, an early guide to the collection’s research sources.
1997-11
House & ownership · Contemporaneous first-person architect article; attribution unresolved

An architect’s restoration account—with an address conflict

Morey Bean’s “Rebirth of a Queen” describes Room at the Inn for Chick and Jan McCormick, credits Mark Tremmel and contractor Mahler-Gambucci, and discusses preserved entry murals and an exit/hot-tub patio addition. Its facade photograph visually matches 618, but its text prints 720 North Nevada.

These are restoration credits, not the original house architect. The printed address conflict remains unresolved. The complete article is preserved locally; its redistribution terms prevent hosting the scan here.

1998
House & ownership · Contemporaneous professional directory

A firm directory corroborates the inn project

The AIA Colorado directory’s Colorado Architecture Partnership profile names partners Mark Tremmel and Morey Bean, establishment in 1992, and Room at the Inn as a historic-preservation award project. This independently connects the firm and inn project.

The entry has no street address and cannot resolve the 1997 article’s 720/618 conflict. Source PDF remains local because hosting permission was not established.

1999-12–2000-01
House & ownership · Official business registry and parcel-linked county index

Vintage Hospitality enters the chain

Colorado’s business registry records Vintage Hospitality, LLC forming December 28, 1999, with its principal office at 618. The county assessor and recorder index tie reception 200004139 to a warranty deed from Historic Properties of Colo Spgs Inc to Vintage Hospitality, recorded January 12, 2000 at 3:11 p.m.

Formation and recording are different events. January 10 on a secondary source is not verified as an execution date. A registered agent is not automatically an owner or restorer.

2006-03-17
Maps & photographs · Dated library photographs

Four dated views of Room at the Inn

Dwight Haverkorn’s four library photographs show the tower, gables, shingles, porch and Room at the Inn sign. Their catalog date is March 17, 2006, providing a securely dated exterior sequence after restoration.

PPLD labels these In Copyright—Educational Use Permitted. Descriptions and external catalog links are supplied here; the restricted photographs are not reproduced.

Dwight Haverkorn, March 17, 2006. PPLD item 584789; private study/research use.
2007-12-05
House & ownership · Official recorder index and parcel-specific assessor history

Vintage Hospitality conveys to the Davies family

Reception 207154797 is indexed as a warranty deed from Vintage Hospitality LLC to Daniel K. Davies and Cynthia M. Davies. The exact parcel’s assessor history confirms the reception linkage.

The online index supplies the recording date, not a verified signing date or a viewable complete deed image.

2015-01-30
House & ownership · Archived assessor sketches and brochure

Three assessor building sketches

The archived sketches bear a January 30, 2015 inspection date. Separate sheets list the main house at 4,489 square feet and two additional buildings at 768 and 512. An archived brochure gives a different main-house total of 4,298.

These historical measurements are not current surveyed areas. Davies ownership carried into 2015 is inferred between the 2007 acquisition and 2016 transfer, not a separate 2015 ownership snapshot.

Assessor sketch inspected January 30, 2015; historical building measurements.
2016-06-01
House & ownership · Official recorder index and assessor linkage

Christina and Joshua West acquire the property

Two consecutive receptions were recorded at 8:11:04 a.m. Quitclaim 216058481 names Cynthia Davies / Wood-Davies Cynthia to Daniel Davies; warranty deed 216058482 names Daniel Davies to Christina West and Joshua West. The latter is linked to the 618 parcel.

The index has name/alias variants. Deed execution date, signatures and exact form of co-ownership cannot be verified without the deed images.

2022-03-23
House & ownership · Official recorder index and assessor history

West Family Trust becomes the recorded grantee

Reception 222041276, recorded at 1:13:05 p.m., is indexed as a warranty deed from Joshua West and Christina West to West Family Trust. The assessor’s last-sale field carries the same date.

This is the recording date. A secondary site’s March 22 and special-warranty wording were not confirmed by a deed image.

2025-07-18
House & ownership · Official city-hosted survey-plan draft

A concrete route to additional historical surveys

The city’s second-draft Historic Resource Survey Plan identifies the 2003–2004 downtown survey and repositories at the city, Colorado Springs Pioneers Museum and History Colorado. The complete 97-page draft is stored as a research reference.

This is a second draft, not a verified adopted plan. The original individual 618 survey form and designation instruments remain to be obtained.

2026-10-15
House & ownership · Current official ownership fields; research retrieved October 15, 2026

The current record and the archive

The live assessor response and October 13 county dataset list West Family Trust for parcel 6407417005, with 616 and 618 North Nevada addresses and the Block 22 legal description. This archive preserves the supplied collection, six historical Drive files, complete reference volumes, map scans, dated library photographs and source-by-source research.

Recorded ownership does not establish who resides here or the beneficial interests in the trust. Original deed images and several historical permit/survey records remain gaps.

From the supplied collection

Photographs and their backs.

Handwritten captions are evidence about identification and estimated dates. Preferred scans are paired with their unique captions and backs. Original files and duplicate-selection decisions remain preserved locally.

Document library

Look closer.

Search PDF titles, descriptions, research notes and source text. Reviewed transcriptions identify uncertain readings; compare the original scan when a detail matters.

Parcel 6407417005 · As of October 15, 2026

The owners, through today.

Official assessor fields and recorder index entries establish the recent chain. Historical residents, corporate agents and beneficial trust interests are different questions.

Current assessor-listed owner: West Family Trust

County addresses 616 and 618 North Nevada. South half of Lot 7 and north 25 feet of Lot 6, Block 22, Addition No. 1. Confirmed against the live assessor record and October 13, 2026 county dataset.

Official parcel record ↗
PeriodOwnerBasis and limits
2015-01-01 to 2016-06-01Daniel K. Davies and Cynthia M. DaviesThe parcel-specific assessor sales history and county recorder index show their acquisition under reception 207154797 on 2007-12-05 and the 2016 quitclaim/conveyance. Carrying these owners into 2015 is an inference between recorded events, not a separate 2015 assessor snapshot.
2016-06-01 to 2022-03-23Christina West and Joshua WestReception 216058482 records Daniel K. Davies as grantor and Christina West/Joshua West as grantees. Reception 222041276 later names Joshua West and Christina West as grantors.
2022-03-23 to 2026-10-15West Family TrustReception 222041276 names West Family Trust as grantee. The official assessor weekly dataset dated 2026-10-13 and live property record-card response retrieved 2026-10-15 list WEST FAMILY TRUST.
Earlier corporate ownership and recorded transfers

Historic Properties of Colo Spgs Inc conveyed the parcel to Vintage Hospitality LLC in 2000. Vintage Hospitality conveyed to the Davies family in 2007. The 1991 corporate acquisition instrument remains unresolved; the neighboring 614 deed must be excluded.

Recorded date / receptionIndexed partiesEvidence boundary
2000-01-12
200004139
HISTORIC PROPERTIES OF COLO SPGS INC
to VINTAGE HOSPITALITY LLC
The official assessor sales history for this exact parcel independently lists reception 200004139 and the same parties. The recorder index legal fields are blank. Focused source extract
2007-12-05
207154797
VINTAGE HOSPITALITY LLC
to DAVIES DANIEL K / DAVIES CYNTHIA M
Official assessor sales history ties this recorder reception to parcel 6407417005. The recorder index omits Addition No. 1 from its subdivision label, so parcel match rests on the assessor linkage, parties and block/lots together. Focused source extract
2016-06-01
216058481
DAVIES CYNTHIA M NKA / WOOD-DAVIES CYNTHIA
to DAVIES DANIEL K
Two indexed grantor names may refer to the same person via name change; do not count as two proven people. Recorder index has blank legal fields. Assessor parcel-specific sales history links this reception to 6407417005. Exact instrument execution date not established. Focused source extract
2016-06-01
216058482
DAVIES DANIEL K
to WEST CHRISTINA / WEST JOSHUA
Correct county reception number is 216058482. Some secondary aggregators display 201658482. Sequence immediately follows 216058481; both index timestamps are identical, so exact execution sequence cannot be established from recording time alone. Focused source extract
2022-03-23
222041276
WEST JOSHUA / WEST CHRISTINA
to WEST FAMILY TRUST
County index labels this WARRANTY DEED. A secondary aggregator calls it Special Warranty Deed and gives execution Mar 22 2022; neither subtype nor execution date was confirmed from the unavailable deed image, so do not assert them as primary-verified. Focused source extract

Recording dates are verified index fields. Complete modern deed images were unavailable online; signatures, signing dates, exact tenancy and warranty subtype are not verified. Reception 002023401 is 614. Reception 002023402 is only a candidate for 618.

1991–2007 detailed ownership research
A closer comparison

Between two map dates.

The same Block 22 frontage, five years apart. Click either crop for the captioned reading copy, then compare it with the complete sheet.

1895

Printed Sanborn sheet 2 shows the Block 22 frontage between the dwelling at 622 and a dwelling at 610 on Lot 6. No dwelling outline is drawn on the intervening future 618 frontage.

1900

Sanborn sheet 2 now labels the irregular yellow dwelling 618, with a 2½-story notation, basement notation, porches and a small rear structure. Compared with 1895, a dwelling appears at this frontage by October 1900.

The relevant sheet is printed sheet 2 in 1895 and 1900. This corrects the initial sheet-3 inference. Map coverage and recorded addresses have limits: no exact building date or original architect is established.

Biographies and ordinary lives

The people in the record.

Complete period books, a recovered obituary and original church registers add family detail. Source assertions and catalog discrepancies remain attached to every finding.

Arthur Peck

Early resident and husband of the named 1895 title grantee, Lucinda D. Peck; the municipal register records 618 in its Place of death column.

Birth: 1835-04-05 (1899 biography)

Death: 1907-05-05 supported by ledger and obituary context; catalog indexes 1907-05-04

Name forms: Arthur C. Peck

Findings: OB-F01, OB-F02, OB-F03, OB-F04, OB-F05, OB-F07, OB-F11

Lucinda D. Peck

Named grantee in the supplied 1895 title chronology and grantor to May S. Eaton in the supplied 1910/1912 conveyance entry.

Birth: New Hampshire; circa 1839-1840 from reported age 84 in April 1924, exact date unverified

Death: 1924-04-28 inferred from contemporary April 29 obituary saying early yesterday

Name forms: Lucinda D. Nay, Lucinda D. Ney, Mrs. A. C. Peck

Findings: OB-F04, OB-F06, OB-F07, OB-F12, OB-F13, OB-F22

Frank G. Peck

Son of Arthur and Lucinda; contextual family biography. These retrieved records do not establish his residence at 618.

Birth: 1862-06-07 (1899 biography)

Name forms: Frank Gardner Peck

Findings: OB-F01, OB-F08, OB-F09, OB-F10

May Stuart Eaton

Named title grantee in the supplied Lucinda-to-May conveyance and resident with Edwin.

Death: Local obituary clipping supports May 10, 1928; PPLD indexes obituaries May 11 and May 12. Original article should be checked for exact publication context.

Name forms: May S. Eaton, Mae S. Eaton, Mary Eaton, May Whipple

Findings: OB-F16, OB-F17, OB-F18, OB-F19, OB-F22

Edwin J. Eaton

Eaton household resident; church burial register names 618 as his last residence. Supplied probate notes discuss an undivided half interest.

Birth: 1847-09-03 (1891 biography)

Death: 1932-06-13 (church register)

Name forms: E. J. Eaton

Findings: OB-F14, OB-F15, OB-F16, OB-F21

Violet May Eaton

Daughter of Edwin and May; married at 618 in 1919 and appears in the supplied later probate and conveyance chain.

Birth: 1883-03-19 (baptism register)

Name forms: Violet M. Eaton, Violet May Smith, Violet Eaton Smith

Findings: OB-F16, OB-F20, OB-F23

Thomas A. Hudson

Named in a supplied November 1982 trust-transfer entry. Further identity and biography remain unverified.

Findings: OB-F23

Charles D. and Janet L. McCormick

Named in supplied February 1991 title entry; dated correspondence documents restoration and bed-and-breakfast intentions.

Name forms: Chick McCormick

Findings: OB-F23

All 25 biographical findings and their source pages
Correction based on complete original page · High

Correction: the Peck family lived in Clinton, Illinois

The clean 1899 text places the Peck family in Clinton, DeWitt County, Illinois. Frank’s biography first says he was born near El Paso, Woodford County, Illinois and then moved to Clinton in the same state. The earlier local-review inference of Iowa was incorrect and must be replaced with Illinois.

Arthur’s sketch dates the move to Clinton to 1868. Frank’s sketch says he moved there at age three, about 1865. Preserve this timing discrepancy while correcting the state.

OB-BOOK-1899 ↗
Source assertion · High

Arthur Peck’s birth and New York family

The 1899 biography gives April 5, 1835 as Arthur Peck’s birth date, near the head of Seneca Lake in Schuyler County, New York. It names his father Erastus Peck, mother Lydia Bailey and grandfather Jason Peck. His father farmed and built at Anderson settlement on Seneca Lake. Arthur attended district schools, Dundee Academy and a seminary, with poor health interrupting his education.

These are published biographical assertions, not independently checked birth or family records.

Source assertion · High

Arthur’s Illinois farming and move west

Arthur’s biography says he moved to Jubilee in Peoria County, Illinois in 1856, later farmed at El Paso in Woodford County, suffered two destructive cyclones and serious injury in one, and operated a meat market in Clinton after moving there in 1868. It says he came to Colorado in 1872 seeking a healthier climate for himself and his wife.

Frank’s biography differs on the year of the Clinton move; the illness and cyclone narrative has not been corroborated with contemporary records.

Source assertion · High

Peck arrival in Colorado Springs

Arthur’s biography dates his Colorado Springs residence from June 1872. Frank’s biography gives the more specific family arrival date June 3, 1872. These dates describe arrival in the city and do not date residence at 618 North Nevada.

OB-BOOK-1899 ↗
Source assertion · High

Arthur’s meat market and mining interests

The 1899 biography says Arthur opened a meat market on Tejon Street and worked as health permitted. It describes mining interests in Gunnison and Leadville and, later, stock in the Portland and Anchoria-Leland mines in the Cripple Creek region. It attributes the change in his fortunes to the latter investments.

The sketch says he had been interested in mines since 1869, although it dates his Colorado arrival to 1872; no explanation of that sequence is provided. Mining wealth is supported as family context, but this book does not prove which funds built 618.

Source assertion · High

Lucinda’s maiden name and ancestry claim

The 1899 biography says Arthur married Lucinda D. Nay at El Paso, Illinois; it identifies her as New Hampshire-born and her father as Gardiner Nay, an early Illinois settler. It claims descent from Marshal Michel Ney. The surname is printed Nay in this book, while PPLD’s portrait catalog uses Ney.

Preserve Nay and Ney as source variants. The famous-ancestor claim is unverified family tradition, not established genealogy.

Source assertion · High

The Peck family and the First Baptist congregation

Arthur’s 1899 biography says he helped organize a Baptist church in fall 1872, donated one-third of his entire property toward its building and remained an active charter member. PPLD’s Lucinda portrait catalog also identifies Arthur as one of the First Baptist church founders.

The reproduced August 21 and September 18, 1872 church minutes connect Arthur and Lucinda with the founding process. They do not independently establish the one-third-property donation; that amount remains the 1899 biographer’s assertion, uncorroborated by a deed or financial account. The biography’s statement that Arthur alone survived the organizers is an assertion current in 1899.

OB-BOOK-1899 ↗ OB-LUCINDA-PORTRAIT ↗
Source assertion · High

Frank G. Peck’s early life and education

The 1899 biography gives Frank’s birth as June 7, 1862 near El Paso, Woodford County, Illinois. It calls him Arthur’s only son, says he graduated from the Colorado Springs high school and attended Colorado College for one year, then prospected in San Juan in 1878, went to Leadville in spring 1879, worked in Gunnison and became involved at Robinson camp in Summit County from 1885.

Correction and source assertion · High

Frank’s Portland offices: correct assistant-secretary title

Frank’s biography says he went to the Cripple Creek camp in April 1892, invested in Bobtail No. 2 and Black Diamond, and received Portland company stock through the Bobtail transaction. It gives his Portland offices as director and assistant secretary in May 1894, secretary in February 1897 and treasurer in February 1898. The earlier local-review phrase assistant manager should be corrected to assistant secretary.

OB-BOOK-1899 ↗
Source assertion · High

Frank’s other companies and family

The same biography says Frank invested in Anchoria-Leland in 1892, served as vice president, general manager and secretary of the Midget Gold Mining and Milling Company, and was a charter member of the Colorado Springs Mining Stock Association and chair of the Chamber of Commerce mining committee. It identifies his wife as M. Annie Burns and son as James Arthur Peck.

These offices and family details are current to the 1899 publication. They do not establish that Frank lived at 618.

Visual reading of original plus contemporaneous article context · High

Arthur’s death date and place of death

Municipal register entry 4313 identifies Arthur Peck, retired, New York-born, age 72 years, 1 month, 0 days. Its Place of death column gives 618 No. Nevada Ave, and its burial cells read Lot 8, Block 54. Death-date ditto marks inherit May 5, 1907 from entry 4311 through entry 4312. A Gazette obituary indexed to May 6 matches the local clipping’s report that he died early yesterday morning. Together these support May 5, 1907.

The register address is specifically place of death, not a separately labeled last-residence field. The row does not name the cemetery; the separate funeral account supplies Evergreen. PPLD’s catalog instead indexes May 4. Preserve that conflict and do not call this a certified vital record.

OB-ARTHUR-DEATH ↗ OB-ARTHUR-OBIT-INDEX ↗
Contemporaneous obituary with relative date resolved from publication date · High

Lucinda died in 1924, not 1921

The original Gazette clipping published April 29, 1924 reports that Mrs. Lucinda D. Peck, age 84, died at her home, 208 East Boulder Street, early yesterday. This supports April 28, 1924 as her death date. It announces private funeral services at the Law chapel on April 29 and interment at Evergreen Cemetery.

PPLD’s portrait catalog gives a 1921 death year, contradicted by the dated 1924 obituary. The clearer downloaded clipping reads 208 East Boulder, while the separately preserved local notice is read as 106. Keep the source-version discrepancy visible without assuming identical exposures or newspaper states, or treating 106 as a second confirmed residence. Neither notice places her at 618 in 1924.

OB-LUCINDA-1924 ↗
Institutional catalog attribution · Moderate

Lucinda portrait and hospital dedication: catalog attribution

PPLD’s catalog attributes a studio portrait titled Mrs. A. C. Peck to Lucinda D. (Ney) Peck and dates it circa 1911. The catalog also attributes a Beth-El Hospital dedication poem to Mrs. Peck. These are institutional catalog assertions; the photograph itself has no visible identifying caption.

The sitter’s identity, exposure date and poem authorship have not been independently verified. The catalog’s 1921 death year conflicts with the April 29, 1924 obituary. PPLD labels the image In Copyright—Educational Use Permitted; the preserved copy is for authenticated private research, not a public-domain image.

Source assertion · High

Edwin J. Eaton’s birth and arrival

The 1891 Colorado Blue Book says Edwin J. Eaton was born September 3, 1847 at Tonica, LaSalle County, Illinois, and came to Colorado in May 1872, settling in El Paso County.

Source assertion · High

Edwin’s county and state offices

The 1891 profile says Eaton was elected assessor in 1875, reelected, elected El Paso County clerk in 1889 and elected to state office in 1890 by a majority of 7,500. The official 1928-1929 state yearbook lists his Secretary of State term as 1891-1893.

Use 1891-1893 for the term boundary; local shorthand 1891-1892 may describe calendar years in office but is incomplete as a term range. The Blue Book is promotional and the electoral margin has not been checked against an official election abstract.

OB-BLUE-1891 ↗ OB-YEAR-1929 ↗
Visual reading of original church register · High

May Stuart Eaton and her daughters in a church register

Grace Church Book 3, baptism p. 2 records the adult baptism of May Stuart Eaton on March 16, 1896. It records Violet May Eaton, born March 19, 1883, and Ella Harding Eaton, born April 25, 1889, as daughters of E. J. and May Stuart Eaton, baptized the same day by Benjamin Brewster.

The register supplies the May Stuart and Violet May name forms but no Nevada Avenue address. May’s row 30 has blank given-name rules followed by Whipple in the Parents column; this does not identify her parents by given name or establish complete parentage. An unnamed newspaper daughter-birth notice reads March 18, [1883?], versus Violet’s registered March 19; the identity link remains unconfirmed.

OB-BAPTISMS-1896 ↗
Visually reviewed contemporary newspaper fragment with institutional index context · High for printed wording; year supplied by surrounding issue context

May Whipple and Edwin: contemporary marriage notice

The supplied newspaper fragment L049 prints that E. J. Eaton and Miss May Whipple married in Colorado Springs on Thursday evening, April 13, at the bride’s parents’ residence, by Rev. T. Mitchell. Adjacent printed railway and trustee-sale material supplies 1876, consistent with the Weekly Gazette index citation of April 15, 1876, p. 3, col. 5.

The marriage sentence itself omits its year. The contemporary 1876 context conflicts with the 1928 obituary’s 1875 marriage year; retain both source assertions. April 15 is the indexed publication date, not the ceremony date. No parent names or connection to residence at 618 is established by this notice.

Cross-source identification · High

May, Mae and Mary are documented name variants

The church register uses May Stuart Eaton. The supplied title chronology uses May S. Eaton; the modern walking tour uses Mae S. Eaton; the newspaper obituary indexes use Mary Eaton and Mrs. (E.J.) Mary Eaton. These should remain searchable variants associated with the same household, while each source retains its spelling.

Matching the indexed obituary to the title holder depends in part on the supplied clipping and household context. Do not expand S. to Stuart on a deed transcription unless the deed does so.

Church register plus newspaper catalog · Moderate

The Eaton family lost Ella in 1901

PPLD indexes a Facts article of March 30, 1901 reporting the death of twelve-year-old Ella Harding Eaton. The 1896 baptism register identifies a daughter of the same name, born April 25, 1889, to E. J. and May Stuart Eaton.

The original death article was not retrieved. The catalog’s parent surname Easton appears inconsistent with the register, so it is preserved as an indexing discrepancy. This event predates documented Eaton occupancy at 618.

Visual reading of original church register · High

Violet’s wedding took place at 618 North Nevada

The Grace Church marriage register names Clyde Hugh Smith and Violet May Eaton and gives the place of ceremony as 618 N. Nevada, Colo. Spgs. The officiant is Chauncey H. Blodgett. The handwritten day reads December 17, 1919.

The PPLD catalog indexes December 16, 1919. Newspaper catalogs record a license item on December 18 and a marriage item on December 21; neither publication date resolves the handwritten-day discrepancy by itself.

Visual reading of original church register · High

Edwin’s death and burial: address and distinct dates

Grace Church Book 4, burial p. 276 gives Edwin J. Eaton’s last residence as 618 N. Nevada, age 84, death June 13, 1932 and burial June 15, 1932 at Evergreen. The original distinguishes these two dates clearly.

PPLD’s catalog date is June 14, 1932, matching the indexed obituary publication date but neither labeled register event. A blank cause column should not be filled by inference.

OB-EDWIN-BURIAL ↗
Visually reviewed supplied recorder reproduction and title-search comparison · High for named parties, parcel and separately labeled dates; some recorder details remain uncertain

Lucinda-to-May conveyance: execution and recording remain different dates

The supplied recorder reproduction L007-p015 names Lucinda D. Peck as grantor and May S. Eaton as grantee. It gives execution and acknowledgment September 24, 1910, and recording December 19, 1912 at 10:45 a.m., for north 25 feet of Lot 6 and south half of Lot 7, Block 22, Addition No. 1. The typed title chronology agrees on execution and recording; the neighborhood guide reports a 1911 purchase.

The typed search’s September 26 acknowledgment differs from the deed copy’s September 24. Preserve execution, acknowledgment, recording and reported occupancy as different events. This supplied reproduction is not a newly obtained certified recorder original; nominal consideration is not a verified market sale price.

Local documentation and negative search result · Limited to the local documents

Later owners: avoid filling gaps with unrelated biographies

The strongest later-owner evidence remains the supplied title chronology and dated correspondence: Violet’s transfer to the Camdens in January 1939; a trust transfer to Thomas A. Hudson in November 1982; and a public trustee transfer to Charles D. and Janet L. McCormick in February 1991. Chick McCormick’s February 28, 1991 letter describes plans for 618 as a bed-and-breakfast. No independent biographical records found in this pass securely identify Hudson or expand the McCormicks’ personal history.

Narrative dates of Hudson 1985 and McCormick 1990 conflict with the dated title notes. Do not replace the title dates with the narrative shorthand.

Evidence boundary · Unresolved

Construction timing is still an open building-history question

The newly retrieved biographies establish the Peck family’s mining and civic background but do not name a builder, architect, construction contract or 618 street address. Existing directory research places the address in use before the widely repeated circa-1896 date. The present Queen Anne building’s exact construction date therefore remains unresolved; an earlier address listing alone does not prove the present structure existed then.

No original permit, builder’s ledger or construction newspaper notice was located in this owner-biography pass.

Address control · High

Keep neighboring households separate

William C. Stark, the Stark hardware business and Justice John C. Young belong to the separate 614 North Nevada history. Daisy C. Todd also appears as grantee of the 618 parcel in 1947; her captioned 1919 purchase and photographs at 622 concern the neighboring property. Lewis Camden’s 1961 death certificate expressly concerns 622. Keep each person’s address-specific evidence separate rather than excluding documented 618 ownership or transferring neighboring events into its chain.

Restoration credits, the unresolved address, and further research

Room at the Inn: a documented restoration lead

A November 1997 architect’s account, illustrated with a facade matching 618, describes Room at the Inn’s restoration and credits Mark Tremmel, Morey Bean and Mahler-Gambucci. A 1998 AIA firm profile corroborates the firm/project connection. The article prints 720 North Nevada; that discrepancy remains unresolved. These are restoration credits, not the original architect.

The 1997 article discusses preserving entry murals and an addition providing egress and an outdoor hot-tub patio. The exact award year/category and its printed 720 address remain unresolved. The complete professional publications are saved locally; their scans and full OCR are excluded from this site under the provider’s redistribution terms.

Rebirth of a Queen ↗ Local research copy Local research copyAIA Colorado Directory 1998 - Colorado Architecture Partnership member firm profile ↗

Concrete remaining research routes

  • Exact construction date and the 1890 618 directory address

    New map evidence favors post-November-1895 through October-1900 dwelling appearance at this lot. Exact date and earlier address require original permits/deeds/renumbering evidence.

  • Original 618 intensive survey/site number, nomination/HP overlay ordinance

    Public City board-review page names the 2003-2004 study but has no direct report/form download. Museum and state archival holdings are concrete leads. No actual property survey/nomination obtained.

  • 1994 Gazette renovation article

    Catalog citation confirmed, article no. 174586, Jan 2, 1994 F1:1. No freely available actual scan located. Provider requires a scan inquiry; none sent.

  • Historic construction and 1939 conversion permits

    Public archived-card search reached results URL without a usable listing. This is an unsuccessful retrieval, not evidence of missing historical records. Concrete next source: PPLD MSS 0299, open to the public at Penrose Library; original building, tapping, moving and wrecking permit volumes and indexes. The finding aid dates the City Building Department to 1897, after the guide approximate 1896 date. Do not assume a construction permit survives.

  • Exact apartment conversion date/unit count

    1962 map says APTS, without conversion date or count. Need historical permit or contemporaneous street directory/tax records to verify reported 1939 eight-unit account.

  • Original deed images for 2000, 2007, 2016 and 2022

    Recorder index facts and assessor parcel linkage were retrieved; online deed-image access was denied/unavailable. Obtain the actual instruments before asserting execution dates, signatures, tenancy fractions or warranty subtype.

  • The exact 1991 corporate transfer of 618

    Reception 002023401 is definitively neighboring 614. Reception 002023402 is a candidate for 618, but its legal description is blank and deed page 650 was not available. The corporate owner is securely tied to 618 as the 2000 grantor.

  • Restoration article’s 720 / 618 address and original architect

    1997 article facade visually matches 618 and 1998 directory corroborates the inn/firm project, but the printed street address remains conflicting. Restoration credits do not identify the nineteenth-century architect.

  • Amelia Thurston/Thursten and Ida A. Calson

    Directory evidence establishes co-address and domestic-service context; kinship, duration, life histories and exact identity remain unverified. Census schedules and contemporary local records could resolve them.

  • Daisy Todd, Camden trusts and the intervening estate chain

    Supplied deeds, will, probate and 1982 trustee conveyance provide points in the chain. Additional probate and trust instruments are needed before claiming continuous ownership by any single individual.

The open PPLD permit collection MSS 0299, Penrose Library, covers building, tapping, moving and wrecking records, 1878–1974. Its finding aid reports no access restrictions. No request to staff was sent. The original house survey, permits and Gazette feature remain retrieval tasks, not negative findings.

Map, permit and survey source audit
Public source library

Follow the evidence.

Permitted historical sources are stored here. Restricted records retain descriptions and institutional links.

    PECK-DEATH-1907

    Colorado Springs Death and Interment Register, Arthur Peck, entry 4313

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    SRC-002

    Historic Uptown Parkside District HPB fee memo

    Factual descriptions and external references are provided. Full scans and transcriptions are not reproduced in this public edition while publication permissions are clarified.

    DIRECTORY-EXCERPTS

    Historical City Directory Excerpts 1888-1936

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    TOUR

    North Downtown Historic Resources walking tour; stop 24, Peck Residence

    Factual descriptions and external references are provided. Full scans and transcriptions are not reproduced in this public edition while publication permissions are clarified.

    DIR-1888

    Directory of Colorado Springs, Manitou Springs, and Colorado City, 1888

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    DIR-1890

    Directory of Colorado Springs, Manitou Springs and Colorado City, 1890

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    DIR-1894

    Directory of Colorado Springs, Colorado City and Manitou, 1894

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    DIR-1900

    The Giles City Directory of Colorado Springs, Colorado City and Manitou, May, 1900

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    SRC-020

    Sanborn 1895 Index

    Library of Congress online Sanborn collection material; the collection identifies these maps as public domain. Credit: Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division.

    PPLD-CATALOG-SNAPSHOTS

    PPLD reference catalog records and newspaper indexes

    Concise bibliographic facts and institutional links are provided; complete provider catalog pages and restricted objects are not reproduced.

    OB-LUCINDA-1924

    Pioneer Resident Dies: Lucinda D. Peck

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    OB-BAPTISMS-1896

    May Stuart Eaton and daughters: Grace Church baptism register

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    OB-VIOLET-MARRIAGE

    Clyde Hugh Smith and Violet May Eaton: Grace Church marriage register

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    OB-EDWIN-BURIAL

    Edwin J. Eaton: Grace Church burial register

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    OB-ARTHUR-DEATH

    Arthur Peck: Colorado Springs Death and Interment Register, entry 4313

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    OWNER-BIOGRAPHIES-14

    Owner biographies: selected primary pages

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    OWNER-BIOGRAPHIES-15

    Selected primary pages: native text and research transcriptions

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    OWNER-BIOGRAPHIES-16

    Owner-history catalog metadata, including restricted-source leads

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    SANBORN-1890

    Colorado Springs Sanborn maps: 1890 edition

    Library of Congress online Sanborn collection material; the collection identifies these maps as public domain. Credit: Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division.

    SANBORN-1892

    Colorado Springs Sanborn maps: 1892 edition

    Library of Congress online Sanborn collection material; the collection identifies these maps as public domain. Credit: Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division.

    SANBORN-1900

    Colorado Springs Sanborn maps: 1900 edition

    Library of Congress online Sanborn collection material; the collection identifies these maps as public domain. Credit: Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division.

    PPLD-PHOTO-584789

    PPLD Haverkorn 618 Nevada 584789.jpg

    The InC-EDU label permits educational use. Original images and any AI restorations are not shown here while the scope of this public display and AI use is clarified. The institutional catalog is linked for reference.

    PPLD-PHOTO-584771

    PPLD Haverkorn 618 Nevada 584771.jpg

    The InC-EDU label permits educational use. Original images and any AI restorations are not shown here while the scope of this public display and AI use is clarified. The institutional catalog is linked for reference.

    PPLD-PHOTO-584783

    PPLD Haverkorn 618 Nevada 584783.jpg

    The InC-EDU label permits educational use. Original images and any AI restorations are not shown here while the scope of this public display and AI use is clarified. The institutional catalog is linked for reference.

    PPLD-PHOTO-584780

    PPLD Haverkorn 618 Nevada 584780.jpg

    The InC-EDU label permits educational use. Original images and any AI restorations are not shown here while the scope of this public display and AI use is clarified. The institutional catalog is linked for reference.

    SUPPLEMENTAL-RESEARCH-27

    PPLD photograph metadata.json

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    SUPPLEMENTAL-RESEARCH-28

    Colorado Springs Historic Resource Survey Plan July 2025 second draft.pdf

    Factual descriptions and external references are provided. Full scans and transcriptions are not reproduced in this public edition while publication permissions are clarified.

    SUPPLEMENTAL-RESEARCH-29

    PPLD MSS0299 finding aid metadata.json

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    SUPPLEMENTAL-RESEARCH-30

    Sanborn Map Evidence 1890-1962.pdf

    Library of Congress online Sanborn collection material; the collection identifies these maps as public domain. Credit: Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division.

    SUPPLEMENTAL-RESEARCH-31

    PPLD Property Photographs March 2006 - Private Research.pdf

    The InC-EDU label permits educational use. Original images and any AI restorations are not shown here while the scope of this public display and AI use is clarified. The institutional catalog is linked for reference.

    SUPPLEMENTAL-RESEARCH-32

    Sanborn 1895 Block 22 detail.png

    Library of Congress online Sanborn collection material; the collection identifies these maps as public domain. Credit: Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division.

    SUPPLEMENTAL-RESEARCH-33

    Sanborn 1900 Block 22 detail.png

    Library of Congress online Sanborn collection material; the collection identifies these maps as public domain. Credit: Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division.

    SUPPLEMENTAL-RESEARCH-34

    Sanborn 1907 Block 22 Nevada detail.png

    Library of Congress online Sanborn collection material; the collection identifies these maps as public domain. Credit: Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division.

    SUPPLEMENTAL-RESEARCH-35

    Sanborn 1962 Block 22 Nevada detail.png

    Library of Congress online Sanborn collection material; the collection identifies these maps as public domain. Credit: Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division.

    SUPPLEMENTAL-RESEARCH-36

    MAP-EXCERPT-MANIFEST.json

    Library of Congress online Sanborn collection material; the collection identifies these maps as public domain. Credit: Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division.

    COUNTY-OWNERSHIP-2015-2026

    County ownership records, 2015-2026: focused research captures

    Factual descriptions and external references are provided. Full scans and transcriptions are not reproduced in this public edition while publication permissions are clarified.

    RESTORATION-OWNERSHIP

    RESTORATION-OWNERSHIP

    Factual descriptions and external references are provided. Full scans and transcriptions are not reproduced in this public edition while publication permissions are clarified.

    PLAT-1871

    Colorado Springs townsite plat: 1871 original town

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    PLAT-1873

    Colorado Springs townsite plat: 1873 Addition No. 1

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    PLAT-READER

    1871 and 1873 townsite plats: reading packet with provenance and OCR

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    RESTORATION-RESEARCH-01

    Restoration source facts, short paraphrases, provenance and rights status

    Project-authored historical research with source references and explicit uncertainty. Any supplied historical photographs retain their stated attribution and rights notices.

    AD-LUCINDA-PORTRAIT

    Downloaded portrait cataloged as Mrs. A. C. Peck — attribution to Lucinda unconfirmed

    The InC-EDU label permits educational use. Original images and any AI restorations are not shown here while the scope of this public display and AI use is clarified. The institutional catalog is linked for reference.

    AD-EATON-REPORT-1893

    Biennial Report of the Secretary of State of Colorado, fiscal years ending November 30, 1891 and November 30, 1892

    Historical source reproduced with attribution and original-page context. Uncertain readings remain marked.

    Archive refinement · October 2026

    Clearer sources, fuller readings.

    The preferred scans, reviewed transcriptions and labeled photographic restorations are connected to their originals. Brackets identify uncertain text; a source’s existing searchable text is distinguished from new visual review.

    Read the illustrated review report ↗

    High for year, parties and dates; recorder details partly uncertain

    The Buchanan–Stark deed is dated September 23, 1939

    D070 is Amelia Buchanan to Earl C. Stark, executed September 23, 1939, acknowledged September 25 and filed September 29, 1939. The tax exception independently writes taxes for 1939 due in 1940. An earlier catalog date of 1931 was an extraction error; the reviewed deed supports 1939.

    This is the neighboring 614 parcel: north 60 feet of the south 75 feet of Lot 6, Block 22, Addition No. 1. It is not a conveyance of 618. Nominal consideration does not establish a market sale price.

    High for parties, execution date, filing date and legal parcel

    The Stark–Young deed is dated December 18, 1944

    D071 names Earl C. Stark as grantor and John C. Young as grantee, executed and acknowledged December 18, 1944 and filed December 20, 1944. The individual-page review resolved the date that was left provisional in the earlier catalog.

    The recorder number, exact filing time, recorder surname and revenue-stamp amount remain uncertain. Keep this in 614 context.

    High for the supplied deed’s address, parcel and dates

    The supplied 1991 corporate deed expressly conveys 614

    D078 identifies 614 North Nevada and the north 60 feet of the south 75 feet of Lot 6. It was executed April 15, acknowledged April 23 and recorded April 30, 1991, book 5833 page 649, reception 02023401. The grantee is Historic Properties of Colorado Springs, Inc.; the grantors are Charles D. and Janet L. McCormick.

    Reception 002023401, book 5833 page 649, is the 614 deed. The companion reception 002023402, page 650, remains an unverified candidate for 618. The supplied page 649 instrument does not prove what the companion conveyed.

    High for visually checked figures and arithmetic

    The estate’s cash balance is $6,616.43

    The Eaton final-settlement decree reports $100,434.78 cash received and $93,818.35 expended, paid out and distributed, leaving $6,616.43 on May 14, 1934. The subtraction reconciles exactly. It separately says additional real, personal and mixed assets remained.

    These are estate-wide cash flows and a dated balance, not a sale price, a house valuation, or Edwin’s total wealth at death.

    High for the printed amounts as transcribed from the recorder copy

    The final settlement distinguishes state inheritance and federal estate taxes

    The settlement continuation states that $12,720.31 in Colorado inheritance tax and $11,832.96 in federal estate tax had been assessed and fully paid. The next page allows $5,000 each for administrator and attorney services, with $4,000 already paid to each and another $1,000 authorized to each.

    These are estate-wide figures in the final settlement’s own accounting context. They differ from the separately dated 1933 inheritance-tax receipt and are not taxes on 618 alone.

    High for receipt, major figures and arithmetic; small interest reading probable

    The inheritance-tax receipt is $68.80, with a separate calculation

    D054’s receipt no. 60159 is dated July 20, 1933, recorded December 19, 1945, and states $68.80, correcting the earlier catalog’s $68.30. Gross property is $261,090.76; deductions $16,181.36; net $244,909.40. The final schedule gives tax fixed $13,118.21, interest [5.85?], fees $10.00, total $13,134.06, discount $500.00, balance $12,634.06, credits $9,500.00 and $3,065.26, residual $68.80. Both the gross-minus-deductions and balance-minus-credits calculations reconcile.

    The $68.80 is a residual payment, not the entire inheritance-tax liability. An earlier catalog read a margin date as July 20, 1938; the reviewed transcription reads 1933. That marginal-date discrepancy remains unresolved. The 1933 calculation and the later settlement’s $12,720.31 state-tax statement have different dates and accounting contexts.

    High for the line’s parcel, fraction and value

    The $3,850 inventory entry values an undivided half interest

    The highlighted inventory line reads an undivided one-half interest in north 25 feet of Lot 6 and south half of Lot 7, Block 22, Addition No. 1, valued $3,850. It supplies a direct inventory reference for the 616/618 parcel.

    The fractional-interest qualification is consistent with the title-search summary and estate inventory. The $3,850 does not value the entire house, establish who held the other half, or prove the complete subsequent chain.

    Unresolved for day; high that a transcription conflict exists

    The June 1934 decree days remain unresolved

    Review records contain conflicting June 13 and June 18, 1934 readings for the heirship and final-settlement decrees. The supplied title search gives June 18. A spot-check finds the final-settlement line on L007-p020 more consistent with 18, while the heirship line on L007-p017 remains ambiguous. Uncertain decree days are represented as [13 / 18?]; neither reading is conclusive throughout the packet.

    The June 13, 1932 death and the June 1934 decree dates are different events. The exact decree days remain unresolved in the damaged reproductions; the archive does not treat a newer transcription or OCR reading as decisive proof.

    Moderate for the notice’s core identity/address; qualified for time and minister’s given name

    A distinct Eaton funeral announcement was recovered

    The blue-bracketed fragment L039 contains a distinct notice: the funeral of Mrs. E. J. Eaton would be held Saturday afternoon from the residence, 618 North Nevada, with Rev. [Paul?] Roberts officiating and burial at Evergreen. The time is read [2:30?]. This property-related announcement survives alongside the electrical and milk ordinance article and advertisements in D020.

    No issue date is visible. Its association with May/Mary Eaton’s 1928 death is contextual, not a printed date recovered from this fragment. This is a separate short announcement from the obituary and the longer funeral report L050.

    High for April 13 and the notice’s wording; 1876 supplied by surrounding printed issue context

    The contemporary marriage notice says Thursday, April 13

    L049 prints that E. J. Eaton and Miss May Whipple married in Colorado Springs on Thursday evening, April 13, at the bride’s parents’ residence, by Rev. T. Mitchell. Adjacent printed railway and trustee-sale material supplies 1876; handwritten 1876 also appears. This strengthens the earlier catalog-only lead for the Weekly Gazette of April 15, 1876. The 1928 obituary instead says they married in 1875.

    The marriage sentence itself omits the year. The surrounding 1876 issue context conflicts with the later obituary’s 1875 assertion; publication and ceremony are different dates. The notice predates documented residence at 618 and does not identify the parents by name.

    High for visible Whipple and column placement; parent identities unestablished

    May’s baptism row contains Whipple in the parents column

    In baptism row 30, May Stuart Eaton’s adult baptism has ruled blank given-name positions followed by Whipple in the Parents column. Mrs. Margaret P. Woods is the sponsor and Benjamin Brewster the minister. Rows 31 and 32 identify Violet May and Ella Harding as daughters of E. J. and May Stuart Eaton.

    Whipple supplies natal-family context but does not recover either parent’s given name or establish complete parentage. March 16, 1896 is the baptism date, separate from the daughters’ birth dates. No inferred parent identities are presented as confirmed genealogy.

    High for age, column heading, address and burial coordinates; inherited date explicitly reasoned

    Arthur’s register gives a precise age and a place-of-death field

    Entry 4313 gives Arthur Peck’s age as 72 years, 1 month, 0 days, with 618 No. Nevada Ave in the Place of death column and burial Lot 8, Block 54. An earlier summary described the address as last residence; the reviewed column heading identifies place of death. The May 5, 1907 date inherited through the preceding ditto rows remains consistent with the local obituary.

    The row itself does not name the cemetery; Evergreen is supplied by the separate newspaper funeral material. PPLD’s conflicting May 4 catalog date remains documented. This is a research transcription, not a certified vital-record extract.

    High for the labeled register fields

    Edwin’s death and burial are separate dated events

    The full-spread burial review confirms Edwin J. Eaton, age 84, last residence 618 North Nevada, death June 13 and burial June 15, 1932, at Evergreen. These distinct dates are consistent with the earlier biographical finding; the institutional catalog instead gives June 14.

    The catalog or obituary publication date is not either labeled register event. The register’s cause column is blank and supplies no cause of death.

    High for the downloaded 208 reading and shared date/text; local number remains a source-copy discrepancy

    The two Lucinda clipping copies differ in the address reading

    The local clipping review reads 106 East Boulder, while the downloaded PPLD obituary copy clearly reads 208 East Boulder. Both are headed Pioneer Resident Dies, dated April 29, 1924, and describe age 84, death early yesterday, a private Law chapel funeral and Evergreen burial. The synthesis compared both image crops and retains the better-supported downloaded 208 reading with the local-copy discrepancy disclosed.

    The separately preserved source versions are not assumed to reproduce an identical exposure or newspaper state. The local 106 reading does not establish a second confirmed residence. The April 28, 1924 death interpretation remains supported by the dated obituary, and the portrait catalog’s conflicting 1921 year remains documented.

    High for printed appointment and business wording; publication date supported by annotation and catalog context

    Edwin’s 1903 State School trusteeship appointment

    L046 reports that Governor Peabody appointed Edwin J. Eaton a trustee of the State School for the Deaf and Blind to fill the vacancy caused by W. G. Rice’s death. It says Eaton headed El Paso County Abstract Company until absorption by Colorado Title & Trust Company. The handwritten date is 10-3-03, with adjacent datelines October 2, supporting the indexed October 3, 1903 publication.

    The readable appointment report adds the predecessor’s name and business-succession detail to the previously recorded trusteeship. It does not independently establish residence at 618 in 1903.

    High for meeting dates and Peck entries; several other names/signatures remain uncertain

    The Baptist material separates a preliminary meeting from formal organization

    The minutes reproduce an August 21, 1872 preliminary meeting with Arthur Peck and Mrs. L. D. Peck among fourteen visible petition names. The September 18 organization minutes accept their letters alongside those of J. M. Colburn, F. A. Johnson and Austin H. Weir; seven additional people are accepted on statements in lieu of letters. The group then organizes the First Baptist Church of Colorado Springs.

    Fourteen preliminary petition names and twelve people admitted at the later organization are different stages, not an automatic contradiction. The one-third-property donation remains a biographer’s assertion; these minutes are not a financial account.

    High for the address entries; handwritten month on the later list tentative

    Two Baptist lists preserve different Peck addresses

    The list annotated March 1896 gives Arthur Peck at 216 E. Cucharras and Mrs. Arthur Peck at the same address. The other list, annotated [Dec.?] 1897, gives Arthur and Mrs. Arthur Peck at 618 N. Nevada. These are distinct list versions with separately preserved addresses.

    The March 1896 church-list address differs from the 1896 city directory at 618. Publication, annotation and the currency of membership addresses may differ, so this does not prove a construction date or that the family had not moved. The 216 address also differs from the 1894 directory’s 214 entry.

    High for month/day/year and principal building labels

    The survey is dated May 13, 1993, not July 13

    The improvement location certificate reads May 13, 1993; its accompanying Zephyr Surveying invoice is dated May 14. An earlier catalog’s July 13 date was corrected from the reviewed certificate. The certificate labels the 618 three-story frame apartment, the 616 one-story duplex, and garage on the described lot portions.

    This is a historical location certificate, not a current survey or a construction certificate. Small architectural measurements remain qualified in the transcription. The invoice and certificate have separate dates.

    High for these fields in the supplied reproduction; reception number and recorder surname uncertain

    The Lucinda–May supplied recorder copy supports the dated transfer directly

    L007-p015 is a supplied recorder reproduction of Lucinda D. Peck to May S. Eaton. It writes September 24, 1910 execution and acknowledgment, and December 19, 1912 recording at 10:45 a.m. The property is northerly 25 feet of Lot 6 and southerly half of Lot 7, Block 22, Addition No. 1. The water clause refers to City of Colorado Springs canals.

    The supplied recorder reproduction provides direct evidence beyond the earlier title-search-only account. Execution, acknowledgment, recording and the guide’s reported 1911 purchase are distinct events. The typed search’s September 26 acknowledgment differs from the deed copy’s September 24. This is a supplied reproduction, not a newly obtained certified recorder original or proof of a market price.

    Moderate for the new manuscript amounts; fifty is explicitly tentative

    Early-deed consideration readings differ from the earlier catalog

    The individual-page review reads Gutshall–Pochon consideration as one hundred seventy-two dollars, compared with the earlier $175 reading; Pochon–Martin as seventeen hundred dollars, compared with $1,200; and Martin–DeCoursey as seventeen hundred [fifty?] dollars, compared with $1,400. These are documented manuscript/title-search reading discrepancies. The Pochon deed’s execution year remains [four / five?], while acknowledgment and filing are in 1875.

    The streak-damaged scans do not establish every amount as a verified actual purchase price. The earlier title-search wording remains preserved separately. The Lombard–Maguire filing day is tentatively [5th?] July in the individual-page review, versus the earlier July 8 entry; that day remains unresolved.

    High for the expressed correction purpose; some marginal wording and filing day tentative

    The Kimball correction concerns the premises description

    The January 15, 1876 Colorado Springs Company–Kimball corrective deed says it describes more correctly and fully the premises intended by the December 9, 1873 deed. It includes Lot 7, Block 22, Addition No. 1, a handwritten quitclaim insertion and a canceled warranty paragraph. The earlier catalog’s grantee-name-correction description was inconsistent with the visible premises-description wording.

    The legal effect of the struck and inserted clauses has not been determined. Separately, the badly damaged July 1874 Maguire–Gutshall instrument includes a North half phrase in an incomplete release/damages context; it cannot independently support a confident parcel-scope reconstruction.

    High for the repeated typed Ruth name; signature reading consistent

    The neighboring Young estate instruments name Ruth L. Young

    D072’s February 4, 1981 letters and D073’s January 4, 1982 personal-representative deed name RUTH L. YOUNG. D073’s signature and acknowledgment also use Ruth. An earlier catalog attributed the grantor to Rush L. Young, confusing the estate representative with the separate Rush Young correspondence. The reviewed instruments support Ruth.

    These instruments concern 614. Ruth’s family relationship is not established by the shared surname, and Rush’s separately signed letter remains a distinct source.

    High for the printed consideration, names, co-ownership wording and dates

    The 1982 neighboring special-warranty deed states $134,500

    D074 states one hundred thirty-four thousand five hundred dollars and a $13.45 documentary fee, correcting the earlier catalog’s $124,500. It conveys 614 from Kenneth J. Reyhons and Kenneth Hanson to Thomas A. and Myra A. Hudson as tenants in common, executed January 4 and recorded January 8, 1982, book 3520 page 31.

    This concerns 614 and is distinct from Thomas A. Hudson’s November 1982 acquisition of 616/618 from the Camden trust. Stated consideration is a deed recital, not independent proof of all transaction economics.

    High for the distinct parcels and stated mechanisms/amounts

    The 614 trustee deed recites redemption, unlike the 618 deed

    D076, dated and recorded January 22, 1991, describes the McCormicks redeeming 614 as lienors. It recites the prior sale to Capitol Federal Savings and Loan for $148,750 and a last-redemption payment of $154,014.21. D058 is a different public-trustee instrument for 616/618, dated February 4 and recorded February 5, with a different sale recital.

    The two instruments concern different parcels and have different sale/redemption recitals; the 614 amounts do not describe 618. These are historical instrument recitals, not a certified legal conclusion about a completed foreclosure chain.

    High for printed testamentary and probate wording

    Daisy’s will names Elva and conditional substitute beneficiaries

    Daisy C. Todd’s March 21, 1940 will leaves the residue to daughter Elva L. Camden if she survives, with substitution provisions for Elva’s children and descendants. It nominates Elva executrix, with Lewis E. Camden as substitute if Elva does not survive. The July 9, 1957 order admits the will and directs letters to Elva. These clauses supply family and testamentary context for the later estate history.

    The will predates the 1947 deed to Daisy. A general residual clause is not a parcel-specific distribution deed and does not bridge the missing trust/estate chain to Bonnie as surviving trustee in 1982. The conditional substitute-beneficiary clause does not establish who actually inherited.

    High for printed address, time, minister and the two named pallbearers; issue dating relies on annotation/context

    May’s longer funeral notice connects named neighbors without proving kinship

    L050 reports services at 2:30 that afternoon at 618 North Nevada, sermon by Rev. Paul Roberts of Grace Church and Evergreen burial. Earl Stark and Mr. Camden are among the named pallbearers. The notice says she died Thursday night; its handwritten date is 5-12-28, compatible with the obituary’s 5-11-28 annotation and death the previous night.

    Names in the funeral party show a reported association, not family relationship or title ownership. May, Mary and Mrs. E. J. Eaton are preserved source forms. The handwritten annotations support publication context but are not independently established issue metadata.

    High that the guide makes the assertion; underlying 1885 report not verified

    The guide’s Lucinda occupation claim remains a research lead

    G005’s retrospective Peck Residence entry says the Rocky Mountain News in 1885 described Lucinda as a new commission merchant. The underlying 1885 article has not been retrieved, so the occupation remains a specific research lead.

    The guide alone does not confirm the occupation or identify a verified 1885 article. Its circa 1896 construction, unknown architect, 1911 Eaton purchase and National Register eligibility wording remain source assertions; eligibility is not a designation or listing.

    High for printed title and transmittal

    The original biennial report supports Eaton’s office and reporting period

    The 1893 report title names E. J. Eaton as Secretary of State for fiscal years ending November 30, 1891 and November 30, 1892. Its printed transmittal is dated Denver, December 31, 1892, addressed to Governor John L. Routt and signed in print E. J. Eaton. This supplies contemporary documentary support alongside the official 1891–1893 term.

    A fiscal reporting period is not the exact officeholding term. The name on the transmittal is printed, not an autograph. The report’s title and transmittal are preserved as D090-p001 and D090-p002 with their source-page provenance.

    High for the birth-notice wording and weight; son’s day and daughter’s year tentative; identity linkage unconfirmed

    Eaton birth notices add a son lead and a daughter-date discrepancy

    L048 announces a boy born to the wife of E. J. Eaton in Colorado Springs on January 2[3?], 1879, weighing 8½ pounds. L022/L002-p039 announces an unnamed daughter born March 18, [1883?]. The baptism register’s Violet May Eaton birth is March 19, 1883; this creates a potential one-day discrepancy if the unnamed daughter is Violet.

    Neither notice names the child or expands E. J. The unnamed son is a research lead, without an established identity or evidence of survival to 1932. Violet’s registered March 19 date is not displaced by an unnamed newspaper birth notice. Nearby Rev. Edward S. Peck marriage/death notices do not establish any relationship to Arthur.

    High that the visible notice names Lucinda and the lot/block; transaction date unverified

    A separate real-estate notice names Lucinda and Methodist trustees

    L043’s Real Estate Transfers continuation lists Lucinda D. Peck to trustees of the M. E. Church, Lot 16, Block 92, with no amount visible. This is a separate property and church-connection lead beyond the Baptist founding narrative.

    The source fragment has no complete issue header. The adjacent L042 annotation does not independently date every entry. Lot 16, Block 92 is a separate property from 618’s Block 22 parcel, and the notice does not identify the transfer as the one-third Baptist-building donation. No underlying instrument has been retrieved.

    AI restorations reconstruct fine details; they are display interpretations, not evidence. Some source damage remains unreadable. All originals remain unchanged.

    Extracted history

    What the sources say.

    The directory findings below come from newly retrieved archival volumes. The supplied histories, notes and letters follow in their own section.

    Findings from external archives

    1888 · web source

    Peck family before the Nevada address

    Arthur Peck and Frank G. Peck are listed at 219 E. Monument.

    Earlier Peck family address; this is not a listing for 618 N. Nevada.

    1890 · web source

    The address appears before the later construction estimate

    S. H. Barnes, a train dispatcher for C. M., is listed as residing at 618 N. Nevada.

    Evidence of earlier address occupancy. It does not prove the present building existed in 1890, establish Barnes as owner, or resolve the construction date.

    1894 · web source

    Another earlier Peck family address

    Arthur Peck and Frank G. Peck are listed at 214 East Cucharas Street; Frank is a mining broker.

    Earlier address, not a 618 ownership record.

    1896 · web source

    Arthur Peck is documented at 618

    The 1896 directory lists Arthur Peck at 618 North Nevada Avenue.

    1896-1900 · web source

    Amelia Thurston is also documented at the house

    Mrs. Amelia Thurston is listed at 618 in 1896; Mrs. A. Thurston remains at 618 in 1898. The 1900 entry spells the name Amelia H. Thursten and identifies her as widow A.

    The records show address co-listing with Arthur Peck, not her relationship to the Pecks, tenancy terms, or ownership. Preserve the Thurston/Thursten spelling variation.

    1900 · web source

    Household labor appears in the record

    Ida A. Calson is listed as a domestic at 618 N. Nevada.

    Visual review reads Calson; the original OCR says Caison. The entry establishes the directory description and address, not employer, family relationship, or tenure.

    1902 · web source

    Arthur and Lucinda appear together

    The directory lists Arthur Peck at 618 N. Nevada, telephone Main 660, with Mrs. Lucinda D. in parentheses. Frank G. Peck is separately listed with Portland Gold Mining Co. at 917 N. Nevada.

    The separate 917 address must not be conflated with 618. The family relationship is described in later histories; the directory alone does not establish it.

    1907 · web source

    Arthur Peck is recorded at the house at his death

    Municipal death register entry 4313 identifies Arthur Peck as retired, born in New York, aged 72 years, 1 month, 0 days, with place of death 618 No. Nevada Ave. The burial columns give lot 8, block 54. Read with the preceding rows and the May 6 obituary, its date supports May 5, 1907.

    Library catalog indexes May 4. The inspected ditto chain carries May 5; the conflict remains visible. This is not a certified vital record. The address column is Place of death, not a separate last-residence field; the row itself does not name a cemetery.

    1910-1911 · web source

    Directories document the Eaton change of residence

    Edwin J. Eaton and Mrs. May S. are at 3 Latania Apartments in 1910. In 1911, Edwin J. Eaton (Mrs. May S.), president of Colorado Savings Bank of Colorado Springs, is at 618 N. Nevada, Main 306; Violet M. Eaton boards there.

    This brackets reported residence between compilations. It is not evidence of a deed execution date, recording date, price, or formal exchange.

    1911 · web source

    Lucinda has a new address

    Lucinda D. Peck, widow Arthur, is listed at 3 Latonia Apartments in the 1911 directory.

    The 1910 Eaton entry spells the apartment name Latania; the 1911 Peck entry spells it Latonia. Similarity is a research lead, not proof of an exchange agreement.

    1912-1920 · web source

    Eaton household continuity

    Directories in 1912, 1915 and 1920 keep Edwin J. Eaton and Violet M. Eaton at 618. Edwin is a bank president. His spouse is May S. in 1912 and 1915; the 1920 volume prints Mary S.

    Preserve May/Mary rather than silently standardizing the 1920 entry. Mae is the spelling in the later tour guide.

    1929 · web source

    Eaton is still listed at 618

    The 1929 directory lists Edwin J. Eaton, president of Colorado Savings Bank of Colorado Springs, with home address 618 N. Nevada.

    1936 · web source

    The directory records a vacancy

    The North Nevada street guide lists 618 as vacant. At adjacent 622 it lists Todd Fur Co., Daisy C. Todd, and Lewis E. Camden.

    Vacancy is the directory status, not proof of continuous vacancy. Camden is listed at 622, not 618, in this source.

    about 1896 (later estimate) · web source

    Architectural identification

    The later walking tour calls it the Peck Residence, estimates construction about 1896, names no architect, and describes Queen Anne form, a tower, complex gables, shingled walls, decorative cornice and wraparound porch.

    A survey-based estimate; the 1890 address entry requires further building-footprint research.

    1872-1911 (later narrative) · web source

    Guide provides family and ownership leads

    The guide connects Arthur and Lucinda Peck with early settlement, real estate and mining, names Frank as a Portland Gold Mining secretary, and reports Mae S. Eaton purchasing in 1911.

    A later synthesis, not original title evidence. Directory spelling is May S.; separately compare local title notes and recorded instruments.

    Later survey evaluation · web source

    Historic significance terminology

    The tour evaluates the house as National Register eligible.

    Eligibility wording is not proof of an actual National Register listing. No individual nomination or listing was verified in this search.

    1994-01-02 · web source

    A renovation article is indexed

    PPLD indexes a Gazette feature dated 2 January 1994, page F 1:1, with a 618 N. Nevada address note and names Chick and Jan McCormick.

    Only catalog metadata was read. No claims are made about the article contents or particular restoration discoveries.

    2006-03-17 · web source

    The bed and breakfast is documented photographically

    Four PPLD photographs are cataloged as 618 North Nevada Avenue, Room at the Inn. One catalog description records a Victorian Bed & Breakfast sign.

    The four photographs are described through their institutional catalog records below. InC-EDU permits educational use; this public site links to them while its display and AI-restoration scope is clarified.

    1895-11 · web source

    The property sheet is now obtained: printed sheet 2

    Direct comparison of the actual Block 22 frontage shows no dwelling outline on the future 618 frontage in November 1895 and a numbered 618 dwelling in October 1900. The earlier inference of sheet 3 from the address index was incorrect; that is adjacent territory.

    See D084, pages 2–5, for the actual full sheets and north-up crops. This brackets mapped dwelling appearance, not an exact construction date or proof of bare land.

    Detailed findings from the supplied histories and correspondence
    618 · local source

    Construction and mining wealth

    The short history says Arthur and Lucinda Peck built 618 in 1896 with proceeds from stock investments in the Portland and Anchoria-Leland mines at Cripple Creek. It calls their son Frank a recognized millionaire by the mid-1890s and a major Portland stockholder. Its $60 million gold-output figure is an undated historical narrative assertion, not a verified total.

    retrospective narrative

    618 · local source

    Peck arrival and church

    The family history says the Pecks arrived June 3, 1872, from Clinton, Illinois, helped organize First Baptist Church, were two of twelve charter members, and Arthur donated one third of his property for the first sanctuary. He intermittently operated a meat market on Tejon Street as his health allowed. Arthur died in 1907; Lucinda sold to the Eatons in 1910. The complete 1899 book confirms Clinton, DeWitt County, Illinois; the earlier Iowa reading was an extraction error. Its two biographies differ on the year the family moved to Clinton.

    retrospective narrative

    618 · local source

    Arthur and Lucinda suite

    The short history identifies the Arthur and Lucinda Suite as named for the first house owners. This is a restoration-era room name, and does not establish that they were the earliest owners of the land.

    retrospective narrative

    618 · local source

    Eaton civic and business career

    The narrative names Edwin J. Eaton as county assessor and clerk, Colorado Springs School Board member, trustee of the State School for the Deaf and Blind, president of El Paso County Abstract Company, later president and board chair of Colorado Springs Savings Bank, and part owner of the transit company sold to W. S. Stratton in 1900. It says he was elected secretary of state in 1890, serving in 1891–1892. An old official-directory clipping separately lists E. J. Eaton as county assessor and school board member. The official 1928–1929 state yearbook gives his full Secretary of State term as 1891–1893.

    retrospective narrative

    618 · local source

    Eaton improvements around 1912

    The narrative credits the Eatons with hot-water heating, added bathrooms and finishing the third floor around 1912. A condensed copy additionally mentions electricity and gas lighting. It reports a penciled stud inscription uncovered during renovation: Beatty Electric Company, May 27, 1912. The stud itself is not pictured on these pages. The Banker's Room was named for Eaton.

    retrospective narrative

    618 · local source

    Eaton deaths and succession

    The narrative states Mrs. Eaton died in 1928, Edwin in 1932, and daughter Violet Smith sold to next-door neighbors Lewis and Elva Camden in 1939. A faded newspaper clipping headed Mrs. E. J. Eaton Dies at Residence After Long Illness says Mrs. Mary Eaton died at 618, came with her parents in 1871, married Eaton in 1875, and was formerly Miss May Whipple. Its handwritten date reads 5-11-28. A newly reviewed contemporary marriage notice, L049, instead reports Thursday evening April 13, in printed 1876 issue context. The marriage sentence itself omits its year; preserve the 1876/1875 disagreement. Separate funeral notices L050 and undated L039 place services at 618 and Evergreen burial; L039’s time and minister given name remain tentative.

    retrospective narrative

    618 · local source

    Camden apartment conversion

    The narrative says the Camdens converted 618 to eight units, mostly one-room efficiencies, added bathrooms and kitchens, and enclosed two south-side sun porches. Carriage-house apartments followed in the early 1940s.

    retrospective narrative

    618 and 622 · local source

    Daisy Todd and 622

    The narrative calls Daisy Todd Elva Camden's mother, owner of Todd Fur Storage, and builder of the long concrete fur vault behind 622. It says she bought 618 in 1947, died in 1957, and granddaughter Bonnie Camden owned until Hudson. A photo caption separately says Daisy bought 622 in 1919. The Camden and Daisy Todd rooms were named for the third and fourth house owners.

    retrospective narrative

    618 · local source

    Hudson paint scheme

    The narrative says Hudson changed the yellow exterior with Beaver-brown trim to blue and cream. It tentatively attributes darker stain on dining-room and entry woodwork to him. This attribution is presented as probable.

    retrospective narrative

    618 · local source

    Room at the Inn opening

    The detailed history says Chick and Jan McCormick renovated 618 and opened Room at the Inn on April 1, 1994, as a seven-room bed and breakfast. Their February 28, 1991, letter already expresses plans to convert 618 to a B&B and 614 to a Christian conference center. A September 25, 1992, letter describes an eventual intention for both to be B&Bs. These letters document changing plans, not proof that both proposed uses occurred.

    retrospective narrative

    618 · local source

    Arthur Peck obituary

    A damaged clipping headed Arthur Peck Is Dead reports death at his home, 618 North Nevada, at 3:20 the previous morning, age 72, after long illness. He was survived by Lucinda and son Frank G. Peck, secretary of Portland Gold Mining Company. It says he was born at Watkins Glen, New York, in 1835, arrived June 3, 1872, belonged to Fountain Colony and founded First Baptist. Funeral was planned from the residence at 2 p.m.; burial private at Evergreen. A second notice says the funeral occurred at 618 with a Baptist minister and private burial. Publication dates are absent from the visible crops; 1907 comes from the later narrative.

    contemporary newspaper photocopy

    618 · local source

    Arthur Peck book biography

    Portrait and Biographical Record pp526–527 describes Arthur as born April 5, 1835, near the head of Seneca Lake, Schuyler County, New York. He moved to Illinois in 1856, farmed, suffered destructive cyclones and injury, later resided in Clinton / DeWitt County, and moved to Colorado in 1872 for health. He operated a Tejon Street meat market and invested in Portland and Anchoria-Leland. It describes marriage to Lucinda D. Nay (Nay is printed in the complete 1899 book; a supplied copy also has a handwritten annotation), born in New Hampshire; her father Gardiner Nay; and son Frank G., secretary and treasurer of Portland. Much text is lost at the binding. Complete pages are now available in D085 and the full stored book.

    published biographical extract

    618 · local source

    Frank G. Peck book biography

    Portrait and Biographical Record p433 identifies Frank as son of Arthur, a Colorado Springs resident since 1872, raised partly in Clinton, DeWitt County, Illinois, and educated locally and at Colorado College. It describes prospecting in the San Juan region, Leadville, Gunnison, Robinson Camp and Cripple Creek; Portland / Bobtail and Black Diamond interests; Portland director and assistant secretary in 1894, secretary in February 1897, and treasurer in February 1898; Anchoria-Leland stock in 1892; Midget company vice-president, general manager and secretary; Mining Stock Association charter membership and chamber mining-committee chairmanship. Wife: M. Annie Burns. Son: James Arthur Peck. Left edge is cut off, including some dates. The complete book was retrieved for these corrections; its original PDF page 479 is reproduced in D085.

    published biographical extract

    618 and 622 · local source

    Photograph sourcing in 1991

    Bonnie E. Camden's handwritten December 30, 1991, letter says her cousin in California made the film and prints she sent the McCormicks. She offers clarification and old photographs of 622, and asks whether they are interested in buying 622. This helps explain the provenance of the rephotographed family images; it does not date the original exposures.

    handwritten correspondence

    618 · local source

    Pioneers Museum research in 1994

    Museum archivist Sharron G. Uhler's May 11, 1994, letter to Chick McCormick encloses information on his address, Arthur Peck and Edwin Eaton after Carol Bruce-Fritz relayed the request. She recommends a year-by-year city-directory search and offers photograph copies.

    institutional correspondence

    614 context · local source

    Next-door Young correspondence

    G. Scott Briggs's December 8, 1994, letter explicitly describes John Carlton Young Sr. as a former next-door neighbor who lived in the brick Grand House immediately south of 618. Briggs toured restored 618 on December 4, was writing an El Paso County Bar history, and enclosed the July 1994 Colorado Lawyer article. His own house at 1415 North Nevada, associated with Edgar Ensign, is another separate address.

    correspondence

    614 context · local source

    614 short history

    The neighboring-house history says William C. Stark built 614 in 1906; transferred it to stepdaughter Amelia in 1924, then Earl Stark in 1939, John C. Young in 1944, Hudson in 1982 and the McCormicks in 1991. It describes an office conversion in 1982 and an uncorroborated story of a sack of gold coins found in a barn. Architecture: Georgian Revival, orange brick, large columns and bays, yellow-pine woodwork, oak-trimmed gas fireplace, original hardware, and about 1, 700 square feet per floor. These details apply to 614.

    retrospective narrative

    614 context · local source

    614 Stark and Young visual material

    L002-p013 identifies W. C. Stark as fire-committee chair and alderman in 1901–1902. Newspaper obituaries on p15 describe his arrival in 1872, work as tinner and locksmith, later hardware business at 108 South Tejon, sale of the business in 1900, real-estate interests, birth February 11, 1851, in Nangard, Germany, marriage to Mary A. Rohman Witt on June 17, 1875, and Mary's death April 19, 1924. One notice places him at 614 with daughter Amelia, while another obituary’s house number appears [510?] in the reviewed scan. Preserve the source disagreement rather than silently changing both to 614; neither address is 618. L006 labels the original 614 owners as William C., Mary, Amelia and Earl; a parlor image ca1907; Earl ca1910; obituary 1931; hardware advertisement 1898; Young article 1994; and tribunal photograph 1948.

    neighbor context

    614 context · local source

    Young article and archival leads

    G. Scott Briggs, John Carlton Young Sr., Colorado Lawyer, July 1994, vol 23 no7, pp1497–1500 (L002 pp30–33, cover p28 and contents p29), gives his birth as December 20, 1886, in Iowa; Missouri bar admission in 1912, Colorado in 1913; county attorney 1923–1925, district attorney 1925–1931, district judge in 1931, Colorado Supreme Court 1935–1945, chief justice for his final three years; Nuremberg judge in 1948; and death January 23, 1981, age 94. It says papers and trial transcripts went to Truman Library, Palace of Justice records to UCCS, and photographs and articles to Manitou Springs Historical Society / Miramont Castle. The article supplies source notes. This concerns an occupant of 614.

    published retrospective article

    Architectural descriptions and historical measurements

    These descriptions come from supplied retrospective notes and archived documents. They are not an inspection or current measured survey.

    • Queen Anne style; three-story turret with a witch's-hat roof; wraparound porch; multiple or steep gables.
    • Seven types of fish-scale siding, according to the narrative; flared second-floor walls and a south overhang above the second-floor bay.
    • Interior ceiling heights stated as 9 feet 4 inches to 9 feet; quarter-sawn oak staircase.
    • Two pocket doors stated as 4.5 feet wide each; waiting bench 7.5 feet long.
    • Horsehair, lath and plaster walls; five original hand-painted entry murals with surrounding stencilwork.
    • Four tiled fireplaces with original hardware.
    • Ornate iron fence along the east and south sides, attributed to Hassell Iron Works Company of Colorado Springs.
    RecordMain houseBuilding 2Building 3Reading
    2015 assessor sketches4,489 sq ft768 sq ft512 sq ftSum 5,769 sq ft; three separate sketch sheets.
    Archived brochure4,298 sq ft768 sq ft512 sq ftPrinted total 5,578 sq ft. Its three stated main-house floors add to 4,298. The lot-area figure also differs from later portal records; not reconciled here.
    Full 618 title-search table: 27 entries, as transcribed

    The table transcribes the historical research abstract. It contains question marks and inconsistencies; some underlying recorder copies were also reviewed. A transfer of a broad tract or lot is not evidence of a house’s construction. All amounts and dates below remain source assertions unless independently corroborated.

    Instrument dateParties as transcribedInstrument / book:pageRecording dateConsiderationSource & notes
    1870-07-01United States of America
    to William P. Mellen, trustee
    Patent
    C:128
    1871-02-01

    1871-07-22William P. Mellen, trustee
    to Charles B. Lamborn, trustee
    Special warranty deed
    C:300
    1871-08-15$1

    1866-04-17General Assembly of Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    to National Land and Improvement Company
    Act creating corporation
    K:310 appears in L003-p006
    1874-10-27

    1872-03-13Charles B. Lamborn, trustee
    to National Land and Improvement Company
    Special warranty deed
    E:2
    1872-08-10$16, 000

    1872-03-13Charles B. Lamborn, trustee
    to Colorado Springs Company
    Special warranty deed
    E:5
    1872-08-12$16, 000

    1871-06-20Wm. J. Palmer; Wm. P. Mellen; R. A. Cameron; Robert H. Lamborn; W. H. Greenwood; Josiah C. Reiff
    to Colorado Springs Company
    Incorporation
    C:280
    1871-06-29

    1872-03-14National Land and Improvement Company
    to Colorado Springs Company
    Warranty deed
    E:7
    1872-08-12$30, 000

    1873-04-19Colorado Springs Company, Henry McCallister Jr., executive director
    to Addition No.1 to Town of Colorado Springs
    Plat and statement
    Plat A:7
    1873-04-19

    Acknowledgment is typed June 20 1873, after the stated recording date.

    1873-12-27Colorado Springs Company
    to Samuel P. Gutshall
    Deed
    K?:18
    1874-01-01$100

    1873-12-09Colorado Springs Company
    to E. C. (Elisha C.) Kimball
    Warranty deed
    6?:555
    1873-12-10$100

    1873-12-09Elisha C. Kimball
    to Frank P. Lombard
    Deed
    8:169
    1873-12-10$200

    1873-12-10Frank P. Lombard
    to James F. McGuire
    Deed
    8:462
    1874-07-08$200

    1874-04-27James F. (Frank) McGuire
    to Samuel P. Gutshall
    Deed
    G:375; correction12:336 in L003-p004
    1874-05-09$200

    1875-08-16Samuel P. Gutshall
    to J. J. Pochon
    Deed
    15?:426
    Typed 1874-08-16; handwritten table 1875-08-16$175

    Recording year contradicts deed year in typed search; do not silently correct.

    1882-02-25J. J. Pochon
    to F. L. Martin
    Warranty deed
    41?:555
    1882-02-28Twelve hundred ? dollars

    1882-02-27F. L. Martin
    to M. A. DeCoursey / Mary A. DeCoursey
    Warranty deed
    41:558
    1882-03-01$1, 400

    1887-03-22Mary A. DeCoursey
    to Orlando Metcalf
    Warranty deed
    69?:279
    1887-03-22$1

    1890-09-09Orlando Metcalf
    to Agnes Metcalf
    Warranty deed
    126?:33
    Not supplied$1 and other good and valuable consideration

    1895-11-29Agnes Metcalf
    to Lucinda D. Peck
    Deed
    230:175
    1895-12-11$1 and other good and valuable consideration

    1910-09-24Lucinda D. Peck
    to May S. Eaton
    Warranty deed
    510?:245
    1912-12-19$1 and other good and valuable consideration

    1934-06-18Estate of Edwin J. Eaton
    to Violet M. Smith, sole heir
    Letters of administration
    Book omitted:385
    1934-12-21$3, 850 valuation, not a sale price

    Date and instrument fields reproduce the later title-search abstract, not one common execution date for the entire probate packet. The supplied recorder copy has letters dated September 14, 1932 nunc pro tunc June 20, 1932; heirship and final settlement in June 1934, with decree day read [13 / 18?] where unresolved; discharge November 26, 1934; certification December 20; recording December 21. The abstract’s June 18 is retained as its source claim, not silently replaced by the newer transcript’s June 13. The inventory’s $3,850 values an undivided half interest, not the whole house or a sale price, and does not by itself establish full fee ownership.

    1939-01-13Violet M. Smith
    to Lewis E. Camden and Elva L. Camden
    Warranty deed
    956?:396
    1939-01-14$10 and other valuable consideration

    1947-12-30Lewis E. Camden and Elva L. Camden
    to Daisy C. Todd
    Warranty deed
    1136:528
    1947-12-31$10 and other considerations

    1957-07-09Estate of Daisy C. Todd
    to Probate of will
    Order admitting will to probate
    1893:359
    Not supplied

    Does not list devisees or bridge full chain back to Elva L. Camden Trust.

    1961-12-11Lewis E. Camden
    to Death certificate record
    Certificate of death
    1893:359?
    1961-12-21

    Not a deed or conveyance; book/page appears question-marked and repeats probate reference.

    1982-11-08Bonnie E. Camden, surviving trustee of Elva L. Camden Trust
    to Thomas A. Hudson
    Warranty deed
    3632:555; handwritten table2632 appears inconsistent
    Handwritten table1982-11-09

    Retrospective short histories instead say 1985. Trust succession is not fully set out in this title-search copy.

    1991-02-04Public trustee Esther/Ester E. Rinard
    to Charles D. McCormick and Janet L. McCormick
    Public trustee deed
    5811:30
    1991-02-05$143, 935 and $10 both printed

    Typed phrasing omits a clear TO; owner summary and handwritten table make grantees explicit. Short histories instead say McCormicks bought 1990.

    Conflicting readings and dates to keep visible

    Hudson purchase of 618

    1985

    Deed November 8, 1982; recorded November 9, 1982

    Use the precisely dated title-search assertion in the research timeline while displaying the conflict. Obtain recorder instrument book 3632 p555.

    McCormick purchase of 618

    1990

    Public trustee deed February 4, 1991; recorded February 5, 1991

    A contemporaneous February 28, 1991, letter states a recent purchase. Retain 1990 as the retrospective narrative claim and seek book 5811 p30.

    May / Mary Eaton

    May S. Eaton in 1910 deed abstract; May Whipple former name in obituary

    Mary Eaton in short narrative and obituary body

    The newly retrieved 1896 church register uses May Stuart Eaton. Preserve May S., May, Mae and Mary exactly in each source; do not expand an initial in a deed transcription.

    Peck arrival place

    Clinton, Illinois

    Earlier extraction said Iowa; complete 1899 book says Clinton, DeWitt County, Illinois.

    Resolved state: Illinois. Retain the prior extraction error transparently. The biographies still differ on when the family moved to Clinton; see D085.

    Pochon deed recording year

    Dated August 16, 1875; typed recording date August 16, 1874

    Handwritten table: August 16, 1875

    Apparent typed error; keep both and verify book 15 p426.

    1934 probate dates

    Instrument June 18, 1934; acknowledgment September 14, 1932; recorded December 21, 1934

    Supplied recorder-copy review reads decree day June 13, 1934, while the title abstract and prior review give June 18; retain [13 / 18?] where the scan does not decide. Letters, decrees, discharge, certification and recording are different dated events.

    Preserve the title abstract’s June 18 as printed. Do not automatically replace it with June 13 from the later transcript; retain [13 / 18?] pending decisive rereading or a cleaner recorder copy. September 14, 1932 belongs to the letters, not an acknowledgment of a single June 1934 deed. The inventory’s undivided half interest does not prove Violet alone held the full parcel.

    Grantee chain, 1957–1982

    Daisy 1957 probate; Bonnie 1982 surviving trustee of Elva L. Camden Trust

    Narrative simplifies granddaughter Bonnie as owner after Daisy

    Intervening will, trust and estate instruments are not shown; do not present an unbroken certified chain.

    Book and page variations

    1982 typed 3632:555, handwritten appears 2632:555; 1939 typed 956:396, handwritten appears 956:346

    Use question marks and verify recorder indexes.

    614 and 618 are distinct houses

    614 built 1906 by Stark; Young purchased 1944

    618 built 1896 by Pecks; Eaton 1910, Camden 1939

    Separate addresses in every timeline and caption; Young Nuremberg material is neighborhood context.

    Original exposures and later reproductions

    Images estimated 1939/1940 or early 1940s; Bonnie letter 1991 says cousin made film/prints

    Label historic exposure as estimated by annotation; reproduced by 1991; do not date Kodak print as 1940.

    Research questions and the next records to obtain

    Several potentially decisive records remain unavailable. The Sanborn property sheets are now stored and inspected; exact construction and conversion permits remain open. Newspaper index entries do not substitute for the articles themselves.

    1. When was the present structure built, and is the 1890 address a predecessor building or the current house?

      1895/1900 property sheets are now inspected: dwelling appearance is bracketed between those map states. Exact construction date, original architect and the 1890 address anomaly require original permits, tax records, contemporary construction notices or renumbering evidence. 1890/1892 indexes lack detailed Block 22 coverage.

    2. What are the exact Peck-to-Eaton deed execution and recording dates?

      Compare the local handwritten title notes with the original El Paso County Clerk and Recorder instruments. The 1910/1911 directories bracket residence, not conveyance.

    3. How did the building change between the 1936 vacancy and later apartment conversion?

      The map corrected through April 1962 explicitly labels 618 APTS and a rear 618½ dwelling. The reported 1939 conversion and eight-unit count still need original permit or contemporary rental records.

    4. Who was Mrs. Amelia Thurston/Thursten in the Peck household?

      Census schedules, family correspondence, obituaries and original household records can resolve the relationship. Co-address alone is insufficient.

    5. Who designed and built the current house?

      Original permit, construction notice, architect job record, drawings or building contract. Later walking tour says architect unknown.

    6. What exact day did Arthur Peck die, and when did Lucinda die?

      Resolved to strongest available readings: Arthur May 5, 1907 (ledger ditto chain and obituary context), Lucinda April 28, 1924 (actual April 29 obituary). Conflicting catalog dates are preserved. See D085 pages 7 and 11.

    7. What did the 1994 renovation reveal?

      Obtain the Gazette feature dated 2 January 1994, F 1:1, article number 174586. Metadata alone is not the article.

    8. What is the precise local and federal designation history?

      Retrieve the original individual historic preservation overlay ordinance/application and current official register records. A tour eligibility assessment does not establish federal listing.

    9. Retrieve primary recording images for the typed 618 chain

      Prioritize book 230 p175 (1895), book 510 p245 (1910/1912), book 956 p396? (1939), book 1136 p528 (1947), book 3632 p555 (1982), and book 5811 p30 (1991), plus the 1957 Todd probate and Camden trust instruments.

    10. Search annual city directories

      The 1994 museum letter explicitly recommends this. Track 618 and 616, the Pecks, Eatons, Camdens, Todd, Hudson and Room at the Inn; distinguish ownership from tenancy.

    11. Museum photographic records

      Eaton portrait ca1890, catalog A81-78-8; donor Wm. R. Doherty; location Pioneers Env E. Request complete original catalog record and rights information. Museum offered copies in 1994.

    12. Retrieve complete biographical book pages

      Portrait and Biographical Record pp526–527 for Arthur Peck and p433 for Frank G. Peck; handwritten annotation suggests 1899. Better copies could recover gutter loss and settle the Clinton place/name questions.

    13. Locate original newspaper issues

      Seek Mary/May Eaton obituary around May 11, 1928; Arthur Peck obituary and funeral in 1907; and William Stark obituaries in 1931. Record newspaper title, date, page and column from a better copy.

    14. Verify Eaton Facts periodical citations

      Handwritten L003-p001 citations for Edwin, Miss Ella Harding, Isabel W. and Miss Viola Eaton are leads. Verify periodical title, volumes, dates and relationships to 618.

    15. Verify Evergreen Cemetery finding aids

      Notes identify Eaton in Block 31, Lucinda Peck north of Block 55, and the Stark family in Block 64. Verify cemetery registers or grave images before using life dates.

    16. Use Young papers as context for 614

      The Colorado Lawyer article cites Truman Library, UCCS and Miramont Castle / Manitou Springs Historical Society for papers, trial records and photographs. These may supply neighbor context, not ownership of 618.

    Provenance and access

    The source catalog.

    The local archive preserves original files, source hashes, reviewed transcriptions and full research masters. This public edition includes permitted reading copies and source volumes; restricted records have descriptions and external links.

    Concise source descriptions, rights notices and institutional links are available in the public source library.

    Additional archive and newspaper index leads
    Transcriptions and page-level supporting files

    Preferred source scans are paired with the best available text. Status labels distinguish visually reviewed transcription from retained existing searchable text. Brackets preserve uncertain readings. The neighboring Camden death certificate is represented by a safe summary; its complete scan and transcription remain local.

    Rights and source access

    This public edition is a noncommercial historical reference. Some source records are described and linked without reproducing their restricted images or full text. Rights remain with their respective holders.

    Owner-supplied historical photographs with unknown photographers are displayed at the property owner’s request. Rights have not been independently established; no public-domain status or unrestricted reuse license is asserted for them. AI Enhanced versions are labeled interpretations and remain distinguishable from originals.

    Permission-dependent PPLD photographs, professional publications and other specifically restricted records are described and linked rather than reproduced.

    Rights holders and anyone who can improve attribution are welcome to contact info@618northnevada.com to discuss credit, licensing, permission, corrections, or removal.

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